QUESTION 3 Why is sodium actively reabsorbed in the nephron? To decrease blood pressure To decrease osmolarity inside the nephron To increase passive reabsorption of water To make urine less concentrated

Q: Where does filtration occur?     the glomerulus     the proximal convoluted tubule     the…

A: Need to find in which part the filtration occurs in the kidney.

Q: Which of the following is NOT a cause of hypokalemia? Question 50 options: Hospitalized patients…

A: hypokalemia is a condition in which , there is reduced pottasium in the blood .

Q: order to maintain homeostatic pH levels in the extracelular fluid, hydrogen lons secreted by the…

A: The excretory framework is a detached natural framework that eliminates abundance, pointless…

Q: What are the important physiological functions of the capillaries arising from the efferent…

A: Cortical nephron referred to as that nephron that is present in the cortical region of the kidney…

Q: As the filtrate moves through the ___ water is reabsorbed with almost no solute reabsorption and the…

A: Answer is a.) proximal convoluted tubule.

Q: QUESTION 10 Activity 4- How do diuretics work? They increase aldosterone and ADH release They…

A: The hypothalamus of the brain produces the hormone ADH (anti-diuretic hormone). This hormone then…

Q: Which of the following statements is FALSE?   Multiple Choice   Sensor cells in the macula densa…

A: Toxic and unwanted material need to be removed in the body. The process of removal of such toxic…

Q: e filtrate moves out of the glomerular capsule to the and then to the loop of the nephron. proximal…

A: When the filtration leaves the glomerulus, it goes into to the renal tubule, a channel in the…

Q: Given the following: Glomerular capillary osmotic pressure = 30 mm Hg Glomerular capillary blood…

A: Net filtration pressure is the total pressure that acts across the glomerular capillaries to promote…

Q: Afferent arteriole to the glomerular capillaries to the efferent arteriole is is description of the…

A: Kidney is a bean like paired structure exhibited on the left and right side of body . I ) It is a…

Q: The kidney is a target of several complicated pathways, but the effects can be summarized as the…

A: Introduction :- In vertebrates, the kidneys are two reddish-brown, bean-shaped organs. In adult…

Q: Based on the physical laws of evaporation, explain why the highbody temperatures of mammals and…

A: Answer: Introduction: The rate of evaporation is directly proportional to the alteration among the…

Q: Water reabsorption in the proximal convoluted tubule is considered obigatory transport because of…

A: The glomerulus is a specialized network of capillaries in the kidney responsible for the initial…

Q: Given: Substance M is an ion found in the blood plasma and urine. Which of the following statements…

A: The excretory framework is a natural framework that eliminates overabundance, superfluous materials…

Q: Question Based on the scenario below, is the increase number of water pores in renal cell membranes…

A: Neurohormones can be defined as the hormones that are formed and secreted by the specialized…

Q: What waste products are combined to make Urea or Uric acid? O CO2 and H2O O NH3 and CO2 O NH3 and…

A: Ornithine cycle is the pathway where urea is produced. Both ornithine cycle and uric acid pathway…

Q: QUESTION 22 The Bowman's capsule and glomerulus make up the_. renal corpuscle renal cortex renal…

A: Kidneys are the main organs of our urinary system, and nephrons are its functional unit. There are…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding the collecting duct is correct? This area sends fluid…

A: Nephrons are the functional units of Kidney. They perform the function of cleansing the blood and…

Q: Which of the following is ONLY reabsorbed in the proximal tubule of the nephron? O Na OK OWater O…

A: The nephron is the structural and functional unit of the kidney present in our body which is…

Q: QUESTION 16 How does a decrease in the plasma concentration of antidiuretic hormone affect the…

A: Kidney is the main organs of the excretory system of the organism body. These are responsible for…

Q: Renin is secreted by   Multiple Choice   the atria in response to increased stretch and causes a…

A:

Q: The podocytes are a specialized portion of the basal lamina glomerular capillary endothelium…

A: Kidney contain portion where filtration process takes place . This is called nephron . Nephron…

Q: The answer choice ADH causes aquaporin channels to inserted into the collection ducts if the kidney…

A: Detailed explanation: Antidiuretic hormone (ADH) increases the permeability of the collecting ducts…

Q: If a person were stranded for two days with virtually no drinking water, you would expect the…

A: ANSWER;-Production of concentrated urine. Explain;- The production of concentrated urine includes…

Q: QUESTION 56 Which of the following is true conceming glucose transport across the proximal tubule? O…

A: Kidneys are the excretory organ in our body that helps to eliminate nitrogenous waste from the body.…

Q: Rugae in the urinary bladder is for: O Transport O Absorption O Decoration O Distension O Secretion

A: The urinary system (renal system) is an important organ system of the body that includes organs,…

Q: Dilute urine is produced when increased levels of are secreted. aldosterone antidiuretic hormone…

A: * Dilute urine is produced when we take more water to make dilute blood plasma. *when we take less…

Q: The following is true of dose-related nephrotoxicity caused by aminoglycoside

A: Correct Options are: Option 1. Is characterized by drug accumulation in renal tubular cells. Option…

Q: Aldosterone affects sodium balance by impacting sodium reabsorption in the distal nephron. If MAP…

A: Aldosterone is a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. It plays a crucial role in maintaining the…

Q: Which of the following describes the countercurrent mechanism of the nephron loop? * O Water moves…

A: A countercurrent mechanism is an arrangement in vascular plants that reduces water loss by reducing…

Q: Which of these would not be filtered at the glomerulus? O Amino acids Glucose O Water O Sodium O…

A: The glomerulus is the first part found at the beginning of the nephron. It is a tuft of blood…

Q: Which of the following is a hormone that regulates the reabsorption of sodium by the distal…

A: Introduction :- The DCT is a short nephron segment that lies between the macula densa and the…

Q: Which of these would not be filtered at the glomerulus? O Water

A: Each nephron receives one afferent arteriole that divides into a tangled, ball-shaped capillary…

Q: 9. In many cases, all (or most) of the dialysis tubings gain weight during the experiment, which is…

A: This is a fact that during this experiment the dialysis bags or dialysis tubings gain weight because…

Q: How much volume passing through our kidneys on an average day? O 3 liters O 12 liters O 100 liters…

A: Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is the volume of fluid filtered into the Bowman's capsule from the…

Q: The body corrects a drop in mean arterial pressure by: O none of the other answers O decreasing…

A: In the realm of physiology and renal function, we've explored mechanisms that regulate blood…

Q: Don't copy from Google ASAP

A: We can say that The posterior pituitary secretes Antidiuretic hormone( ADH). This hormone controls…

Q: Which of the following statements regarding kidney function is not correct? Regulates blood pH…

A: The kidneys are part of the excretory system in the body, the kidneys work to filter and excrete…

Q: How does the overall net GFR increase? O There is a reduction in resistance on the efferent…

A: GFR stands for glomerular filtration rate which is the measure that explains the total filtrate…

Q: dysfunctional Na+/K+ pump in the cells of the following parts of the nephro: a. Proximal convoluted…

A: The sodium-potassium pump carries out a form of active transport—that is, its pumping of ions…

Q: What is the difference between filtration and reabsorption? Explain how hydrostatic, osmotic (or…

A: Ans. A nephron is a tiny or microscopic anatomical and functional part of the kidney. Its structure…

Q: Which blood vessel is mismatched with the type of blood within it? Efferent arteriole - deoxygenated…

A: The kidney is supplied by arteries and veins to carry blood to and from the kidney. The left and…

Q: QUESTION 31 The peritubular capillaries are direct branches from the efferent arteriole renal vein…

A: In the renal system, peritubular capillaries are tiny blood vessels, provided by the efferent…