QUESTION 2 Vibration absorber (also called tuned mass damper) is used to reduce* the vibration at the natural frequency of the original system. Consider a M-K system shown below. Original System x(t) Modified System x₁(1) X2(t) K M F(t) K M m F(t) absorber K This system has a natural frequency at rad. The absorber mass and the spring are attached to the original system as shown in the figure, and the values are selected so that (1) the amplitude of the original mass, M, at M the original natural frequency is zero, and (2) the new natural frequencies are moved away from the original natural frequency. The selection of absorber mass and stiffness, m and k, is easy. They have the same ratio as the ratio of the original system. That is, M/m = KIK. Find the transfer functions X1(s)/F(s) and X2(s)/F(s) before you can answer questions. * I said "reduce," but for undamped system, it can be completely eliminated. What is the response amplitude (particular solution only) of the second mass if F(t) = 185 sin(wt)? Use scientific notation with 3 signifincant figures. Omit units. K Let M = 4 kg, K = 150 N/m, M/m = K/k7, and w = 0.3. M

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question

please find the soultion and explain will upvote if correct

QUESTION 2
Vibration absorber (also called tuned mass damper) is used to reduce* the vibration at the natural frequency of the original system. Consider a M-K system shown below.
Original System
x(t)
Modified System
x₁(1)
X2(t)
K
M
F(t)
K
M
m
F(t)
absorber
K
This system has a natural frequency at
rad. The absorber mass and the spring are attached to the original system as shown in the figure, and the values are selected so that (1) the amplitude of the original mass, M, at
M
the original natural frequency is zero, and (2) the new natural frequencies are moved away from the original natural frequency. The selection of absorber mass and stiffness, m and k, is easy. They have the same ratio as the ratio
of the original system. That is, M/m = KIK.
Find the transfer functions X1(s)/F(s) and X2(s)/F(s) before you can answer questions.
* I said "reduce," but for undamped system, it can be completely eliminated.
What is the response amplitude (particular solution only) of the second mass if F(t) = 185 sin(wt)? Use scientific notation with 3 signifincant figures. Omit units.
K
Let M = 4 kg, K = 150 N/m, M/m = K/k7, and w = 0.3.
M
Transcribed Image Text:QUESTION 2 Vibration absorber (also called tuned mass damper) is used to reduce* the vibration at the natural frequency of the original system. Consider a M-K system shown below. Original System x(t) Modified System x₁(1) X2(t) K M F(t) K M m F(t) absorber K This system has a natural frequency at rad. The absorber mass and the spring are attached to the original system as shown in the figure, and the values are selected so that (1) the amplitude of the original mass, M, at M the original natural frequency is zero, and (2) the new natural frequencies are moved away from the original natural frequency. The selection of absorber mass and stiffness, m and k, is easy. They have the same ratio as the ratio of the original system. That is, M/m = KIK. Find the transfer functions X1(s)/F(s) and X2(s)/F(s) before you can answer questions. * I said "reduce," but for undamped system, it can be completely eliminated. What is the response amplitude (particular solution only) of the second mass if F(t) = 185 sin(wt)? Use scientific notation with 3 signifincant figures. Omit units. K Let M = 4 kg, K = 150 N/m, M/m = K/k7, and w = 0.3. M
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY