Question 1. Consider an OLG model where each person is endowed with y when young and nothing when old with a population growth rate of n. Also, assume the money supply grows at a rate of z>1. If a lump sum tax t is collected from old generation, what are the first-and second period budget constraints? a) C1,t + vmty C2,t+1Vt+1m₁ - T Ob) C1,t +Vt+1mt ≤ y C2,t+1+v+mt ≤ T c) C1,t +VtY C2,t+1+TVt+1 d) C₁,t +vim ≤ y C2,t+1+Vt+1 Mt ≤ T

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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Question 1
Consider an OLG model where each person is endowed with y when young and nothing when
old with a population growth rate of n.
Also, assume the money supply grows at a rate of z>1. If a lump sum tax t is collected from
old generation, what are the first-and second period budget constraints?
a) C₁,t + vmty
C2,t+1 Vt+1mt - T
Ob) C1,t + Ut+1mt ≤ y
C2,t+1+v+mt ≤ T
Oc) C₁,t + vt ≤ y
C2,t+1+TU+1.
d) C₁,t + vimt ≤ y
C2,t+1+Vt+1 mMt ≤ T
Transcribed Image Text:Question 1 Consider an OLG model where each person is endowed with y when young and nothing when old with a population growth rate of n. Also, assume the money supply grows at a rate of z>1. If a lump sum tax t is collected from old generation, what are the first-and second period budget constraints? a) C₁,t + vmty C2,t+1 Vt+1mt - T Ob) C1,t + Ut+1mt ≤ y C2,t+1+v+mt ≤ T Oc) C₁,t + vt ≤ y C2,t+1+TU+1. d) C₁,t + vimt ≤ y C2,t+1+Vt+1 mMt ≤ T
Question 2
Which of the following statement is not correct?
a) If population growth rate is greater than one, the supply of money increases in each
generation.
Ob) Expansion of money supply creates inflation
Oc) The value of money will decline over time if z <1
d) the rate of return of fiat money is +1
Vt
Question 3 (1
Consider the money supply grows at a rate of z>1 and price level for period t is p₁. What is
the relationship between money growth rate and price level?
a) Pt+1% = P
b)
Pt
Pt+1
Oc) Pt
2
- 1 = 2
= Pt+1
d) Pt+1=2pt
Transcribed Image Text:Question 2 Which of the following statement is not correct? a) If population growth rate is greater than one, the supply of money increases in each generation. Ob) Expansion of money supply creates inflation Oc) The value of money will decline over time if z <1 d) the rate of return of fiat money is +1 Vt Question 3 (1 Consider the money supply grows at a rate of z>1 and price level for period t is p₁. What is the relationship between money growth rate and price level? a) Pt+1% = P b) Pt Pt+1 Oc) Pt 2 - 1 = 2 = Pt+1 d) Pt+1=2pt
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