College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The heat of melting of ice at 1 atmosphere pressure and 0°C is 1.4363 kcal/mol. The volume of ice is 0.0196 liter and the volume of water is 0.018 liter. If 1 mole of ice is melted under these conditions, what will be a. The work done in cal? b. The change in internal energy in cal? c. The change in entropy in cal? Note Note that 1 literxatmosphere is equal to 101.325 joule. Sol": given Heat of melting ice at 1 atm pressure = 1.4363 kca kcal/ 2 = 1.4363 kcal/mole mole volume of ice = 0·0196 lts " water = 0.018 lts @ work done is define as w=pdv » w = P(V₁ hot W = 1 (0·018-00196) W = 0·0016 Cal Pay Kat Ansarrow_forwardThe heat of melting of ice at 1 atmosphere pressure and 0°C is 1.4363 kcal/mol. The volume of ice is 0.0196 liter and the volume of water is 0.018 liter. If 1 mole of ice is melted under these conditions, what will be a. The work done in cal? b. The change in internal energy in cal? The change in entropy in cal? Note that 1 literxatmosphere is equal to 101.325 joule. Please solve with clarification of laws and with the order of units [Cal]arrow_forwardA sample of an ideal gas goes through a full cycle, returning to the same pressureand volume. It does this by undergoing a. an isobaric expansion,b. a constant-volume reduction in temperature,c. and then an isothermal process back to its initial state. Draw the pV-diagram for this full cycle.arrow_forward
- Determine the work done in S.l. unit for each process.arrow_forward-70 J of work are done on the gas in the process shown in (Figure 1). Figure p (kPa) P₁ 0+ 0 100 200 300 < 1 of 1 V (cm³) Part A What is p₁ in kPa? Express your answer in kilopascals. P1 = Submit VE ΑΣΦ Provide Feedback Request Answer ***** ? kPaarrow_forwardThe pV diagram in (Figure 1) shows a process abc involving 0.550 mol of an ideal gas. For related problem-solving tips and strategies, you may want to view a Video Tutor Solution of A cyclic process. Figure 8.0 6.0 4.0 2.0 p(Pax 105) 0.020 0.040 0.060 b 0.080 1 of 1 -V(m³) What was the temperature of this gas at points a, b, and c? Enter your answers separated by commas. LIVE ΑΣΦ Tas To Tc 937.7,7654.12, 12296.59 Submit X Incorrect; Try Again; 3 attempts remaining Part B Previous Answers Request Answer How much work was done by or on the gas in this process? Express your answer in joules. W = 2.1×104 J Submit Previous Answers Part C Correct The work done in a process is the area under the curve in the pV diagram. The work done by the gas is positive since the volume increases. The magnitude of the work is the area under the curve: W = (2.0 × 105 Pa + 5.0 × 105 Pa)(0.070 m³ – 0.010 m³) = 2.10 × 10¹ J VO How much heat had to be put in during the process to increase the internal energy of…arrow_forward
- Answer the following questions about the PV diagram shown in the picture. Question 1: How much work is done by the gas in each cycle ADCA? Answer in joules. Question 2: How much work is done by the gas in each cycle ADBA? Answer in joules. Question 3: How much work is performed in the process AD? Answer in joules.arrow_forwardA car with bad shock absorbers bounces up and down with a period of 0.5 s after hitting a bump. The car has a mass of 4500 g and is supported by four springs of equal force constant k. Determine a value for k. Select one: O a. 900 N/m. O b. 2250 N/m c. 178 N/m d. 563 N/m O e. 280 N/marrow_forwardSuppose that Process B and Process C, each have a lower specification limit (LSL) of 2, and an upper specification limit (USL) of 10. Then: a. Process B is cappable. b. Process C is cappable. c. Both Process B and Process C are cappable. d. Neither process B nor Process C is cappable.arrow_forward
- For the heat pump (used for heating) illustrated below, what is its coefficient of performance for heating. Ag? The gas is monatomic. p(Pa) 6 A. 8/3 B. 2 C. 11/3 D. 14/3 E. 19/7 2 V(m³) 34arrow_forwardA certain heat engine operates on the PV diagram below. It contains 3.21mol of a monatomic ideal gas. p (Pa × 105) 2.0 a b 0.010 C ➤ V(m³) O 0.040 a. What temperature is the gas at state c? b. What temperature is the gas at state a? c. How much heat is added/removed from the gas over the path c-to-a? d. What is the pressure of state a? e. What is the temperature of state b? f. Find the work and heat for path a-to-b. g. Find the work and heat of path b-to-c. h. Find the efficiency of the engine. i. Would the engine be more, or less efficient if the gas were diatomic?arrow_forward-80J of work are done on the gas in the process shown in (Figure 1). Figure p (kPa) P₁- 0 0 100 200 300 1 of 1 V (cm³) Part A What is p₁ in kPa? Express your answer in kilopascals. P1 = Submit IVE ΑΣΦ Provide Feedback Previous Answers Request Answer ? kPaarrow_forward
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