Q5. U = 220 kV voltage is applied to the conductor cable with cross sectional area 350 mm². The geometric characteristic of the cable is p = 2.5 . For the isolation of the cable, oil is used as an insulator. The dielectric constant of the oil is 2.2. a) Calculate maximum field strength across the oil. b) In order to decrease the maximum field strength across the oil, the surface of the conductor cable is covered with a solid insulator with thickness 0.5 cm and relative dielectric constant of 82 = 5. Under this condition find voltage and maximum field strength across the oil. (Note: total thickness of the isolation remains constant, i.e. the outer radii is same as part (a)). c) What must be the minimum electric field strength of the solid insulator (i.e. minimum value of Ebi) in order not to breakdown?

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
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ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter3: Power Transformers
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Q5. U = 220 kV voltage is applied to the conductor cable with cross sectional area 350 mm².
The geometric characteristic of the cable is p = 2.5 . For the isolation of the cable, oil is used as
an insulator. The dielectric constant of the oil is 2.2.
a) Calculate maximum field strength across the oil.
b) In order to decrease the maximum field strength across the oil, the surface of the conductor
cable is covered with a solid insulator with thickness 0.5 cm and relative dielectric constant
of 82 = 5. Under this condition find voltage and maximum field strength across the oil.
(Note: total thickness of the isolation remains constant, i.e. the outer radii is same as part
(a)).
c) What must be the minimum electric field strength of the solid insulator (i.e. minimum value
of Ebi) in order not to breakdown?
Transcribed Image Text:Q5. U = 220 kV voltage is applied to the conductor cable with cross sectional area 350 mm². The geometric characteristic of the cable is p = 2.5 . For the isolation of the cable, oil is used as an insulator. The dielectric constant of the oil is 2.2. a) Calculate maximum field strength across the oil. b) In order to decrease the maximum field strength across the oil, the surface of the conductor cable is covered with a solid insulator with thickness 0.5 cm and relative dielectric constant of 82 = 5. Under this condition find voltage and maximum field strength across the oil. (Note: total thickness of the isolation remains constant, i.e. the outer radii is same as part (a)). c) What must be the minimum electric field strength of the solid insulator (i.e. minimum value of Ebi) in order not to breakdown?
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