Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696527
Author: J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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- Example • The cylinder is made from aluminum with diameter and thickness of 5 cm and 1 cm respectively. The wall temperature in the inside of cylinder is 50°C, while the temperature of the air is 30°C. the coefficient of convection in the air is 10 W/m2-C. Calculate the heat loss from the cylinder per unit length! • Calculate the thickness of the insulation so heat loss from cylinder will decrease 50% of initial condition. Thermal conductivity of the isolator (k) : 0.5 W/m°C state.pptx 7 MB VIEW Tampilkan semuaarrow_forwardProblem 3 A novel material is suddenly exposed on one side to a fluid material. The material has an overall thermal gradient of °C W -7,000 with a thermal conductivity of 23.8. The fluid m m.K • has a temperature of 30° C and a heat transfer coefficient of 325 W m². K. material. . Calculate the temperature at the surface of thearrow_forwardIn a certain manufacturing process a certain Liquid gas under 14.7 psia pressure with has a normal boiling point of -183 °C. They decided to be store this in a spherical container with 11.811 inches OD. The system is kept adiabatic by enclosing the container inside another concentric sphere of 0.45 m ID, with intervening space evacuated. Both the sphere surfaces are made of aluminum with e= 0.3. The temperature of the outer sphere is 40°C. To miminized heat gain a polished aluminum with an emissivity of 0.03 was used for container walls. Determine the percentage reduction.choices 81,90% 10.67% 83.12% 39,68% 78.56% 89.75%arrow_forward
- a piece of beef steak 7 cm thick will be frozen in the freezer room -40 degrees Celsius This product has a moisture content of 73% density 970 kg / m³ and a thermal conductivity of 1.1 W / (m K) frozen using the plank equation. This product has an initial freezing temperature of -1.75 degrees Celsius and the movement of air in the raw chamber gives a convection heat transfer coefficient of 10 W / (m² K). tf =arrow_forwardTransport Phenomena Questionarrow_forward1. Liquid oxygen is stored in a spherical tank with D = 5 ft. The surface of the tank was isolated with insulation material A with a thickness of 8 in and outside with material B with a thickness of 0.5 ft (kA = 0.022 Btu / j.ft.oF and kB = 0.04 Btu / j.ft.oF). Tank surface temperature (–4) oC and insulation surface temperature 50oC Calculate heat transfer from air to liquid oxygen tank! 2. A 2.0 inch Schedule 40 pipe has k = 27 Btu / h.ft.oF. The fluid in the pipe has h = 30 Btu / h.ft2.oF. The outer surface of the pipe is coated with a fiber glass insulation thickness of 4 mm with k = 0.023 Btu / h.ft.oF. The convection coefficient on the outer surface of the insulation is 2.0 Btu / h.ft2.oF. The temperature of the fluid contained in the pipe is 320oF and the ambient temperature is 70oF. Calculate the heat loss per unit length of pipe! 3. Two parallel plates with a diameter of 60 cm, separated at a distance of 15 cm. The temperature on the top surface is 4 oC and the temperature on…arrow_forward
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