Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes
Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atom…
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**Question 10 of 42** **Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.** **Diagram:** The diagram is a structural representation of a hydrocarbon chain. It is a line-angle formula showing the following features: - **Carbon Chain:** The main structure is composed of a continuous chain of five carbon atoms. Each vertex or end of the line denotes a carbon atom. - **Bonding:** The diagram includes distinct single lines (representing single bonds), and one triple bond represented by three parallel lines between carbon atoms. - **Branching:** There is one branch on the second carbon from the left, indicating a methyl group. - **Molecular Structure:** The structure can be interpreted as a chain with a terminal alkyne group on the right. To determine the correct IUPAC name, analyze the longest carbon chain and the positions of any branches or functional groups.
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Transcribed Image Text:**Question 10 of 42** **Provide the correct IUPAC name for the compound shown here.** **Diagram:** The diagram is a structural representation of a hydrocarbon chain. It is a line-angle formula showing the following features: - **Carbon Chain:** The main structure is composed of a continuous chain of five carbon atoms. Each vertex or end of the line denotes a carbon atom. - **Bonding:** The diagram includes distinct single lines (representing single bonds), and one triple bond represented by three parallel lines between carbon atoms. - **Branching:** There is one branch on the second carbon from the left, indicating a methyl group. - **Molecular Structure:** The structure can be interpreted as a chain with a terminal alkyne group on the right. To determine the correct IUPAC name, analyze the longest carbon chain and the positions of any branches or functional groups.
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