Advanced Engineering Mathematics
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780470458365
Author: Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher: Wiley, John & Sons, Incorporated
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**Prove that the following sequence is a Cauchy sequence:**

\[
s_k = 1 + \frac{2^2}{2!} + \frac{3^2}{3!} + \cdots + \frac{k^2}{k!}, \quad k \in \mathbb{N}.
\]

**Explanation:**

The sequence \(s_k\) is defined as the summation of terms of the form \(\frac{n^2}{n!}\) where \(n\) ranges from 1 to \(k\). A sequence is said to be a Cauchy sequence if, for every positive number \(\epsilon\), there exists an integer \(N\) such that for all integers \(m, n > N\), the absolute difference \(|s_m - s_n|\) is less than \(\epsilon\).
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Transcribed Image Text:**Prove that the following sequence is a Cauchy sequence:** \[ s_k = 1 + \frac{2^2}{2!} + \frac{3^2}{3!} + \cdots + \frac{k^2}{k!}, \quad k \in \mathbb{N}. \] **Explanation:** The sequence \(s_k\) is defined as the summation of terms of the form \(\frac{n^2}{n!}\) where \(n\) ranges from 1 to \(k\). A sequence is said to be a Cauchy sequence if, for every positive number \(\epsilon\), there exists an integer \(N\) such that for all integers \(m, n > N\), the absolute difference \(|s_m - s_n|\) is less than \(\epsilon\).
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