MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Prove that average reduces Variance
Expert Solution
arrow_forward
Step 1
Hint:
The average is the mean of all observations. It gives the central value of the data.
The variance measures the spread of data.
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- One difference between ANOVA and regression is: a) ANOVA is for statistical inference, whereas regression is not b) a regression line accounts for variability, whereas variability is not a concept in ANOVA c) in regression, we estimate a slope, whereas in ANOVA, we estimate mean differences d) ANOVA bases its inferences on samples, whereas regression bases its inferences on populations e) ANOVA and regression are not different at all, they are exactly the same f) ANOVA features p-values, whereas regression does notarrow_forwardTwo groups of mice were injected with a measured amount of tumor pulp. The first group of 27 mice was given a high dosage of chemotherapy while the second group of 30 mice was given a low dosage of chemotherapy. After forty days, the first group had an average tumor size of 0.51cc with a variance of 0.10; the second group had an average tumor size of 0.64cc with a variance of 0.045. Were the tumor sizes of group 1 significantly smaller than those of group 2? What is the observed test statistic?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true of fixed effect estimators A. The fixed effects estimator is equal to the instrumental variable estimator if R^2 is equal to 1. B. The fixed effects estimators are biased if the regression model exhibits multicollinearity. C. The fixed effects estimators have lower variance than the ordinary least squares estimators. D. The fixed effects estimators have large standard errors when R^2 lies close to 0.arrow_forward
- A least squares line for a sample with 11 observations has an SSE = 192; calculate and s. Please show your work So i can understand how you arrived at the answerarrow_forwardA set of solar batteries is used in a research satellite. The satellite can run on only one battery, but it runs best if more than one battery is used. The variance σ2 of lifetimes of these batteries affects the useful lifetime of the satellite before it goes dead. If the variance is too small, all the batteries will tend to die at once. Why? If the variance is too large, the batteries are simply not dependable. Why? Engineers have determined that a variance of σ2 = 23 months (squared) is most desirable for these batteries. A random sample of 22 batteries gave a sample variance of 13.2 months (squared). Using a 0.05 level of significance, test the claim that σ2 = 23 against the claim that σ2 is different from 23. (a) What is the level of significance? Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round your answer to two decimal places.) What are the degrees of freedom? (f) Find a 90% confidence interval for the population variance. (Round your answers to two decimal…arrow_forwardWhich one of the following assumptions is required for the 2SLS estimator to be consistent? a) There are perfect linear relationships among the instrumental variables b) There is a correlation between each instrumental variable and the endogenous variable c) The conditional variance of the error term depends on an exogenous explanatory variable d) There is a strong correlation between each instrumental variable and the error termarrow_forward
- A set of solar batteries is used in a research satellite. The satellite can run on only one battery, but it runs best if more than one battery is used. The variance σ2 of lifetimes of these batteries affects the useful lifetime of the satellite before it goes dead. If the variance is too small, all the batteries will tend to die at once. Why? If the variance is too large, the batteries are simply not dependable. Why? Engineers have determined that a variance of σ2 = 23 months (squared) is most desirable for these batteries. A random sample of 20 batteries gave a sample variance of 13.8 months (squared). Using a 0.05 level of significance, test the claim that σ2 = 23 against the claim that σ2 is different from 23. (a) What is the level of significance?State the null and alternate hypotheses. A. Ho: σ2 = 23; H1: σ2 ≠ 23 B. Ho: σ2 = 23; H1: σ2 < 23 C. Ho: σ2 = 23; H1: σ2 > 23 D. Ho: σ2 > 23; H1: σ2 = 23 (b) Find the value of the chi-square statistic for the sample. (Round…arrow_forwardIf I was calculating the variance of this list of numbers (attached), do I need to include the "no home games" as a 0 and base the calculation on 14 entries? Or do I just leave them out completely and base the calculation on 12 entries?arrow_forwardIdentify which of the following scatterplots contain possible outliers or observations influential for the least squares regression line. Select all that apply 100- 90- 80- 을 70어 3 60- 50- 40- 25 20- 20 15 - 10- 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000 120,000 Number of incorrect answers Distance driven (mi) Age (years) Outlier Influential observation Outlier 70 24– 50- 65 60 - 22- 40- 55 - 20-. 8 30- 50 – 18- 20- 45 65 70 75 80 5.0 5.5 6.0 6.5 7.0 7.5 8.0 2.05 2.10 2.15 2.20 2.25 2.30 2.35 2.40 Daily high temperature (°F) Price of gasoline ($/gal) Hours slept Influential observation No outliers or influential observations Outlier Answer Bank Influential observation Outlier No outliers or influential observations Daily low temperature (°F) Duration of commute (min) Years of full-time employment Number of oil changes (zo) pəwnsuoɔ əəyoɔarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305251809
Author:Jay L. Devore
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...
Statistics
ISBN:9781305504912
Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...
Statistics
ISBN:9780134683416
Author:Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319042578
Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:9781319013387
Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:W. H. Freeman