Prove that A={re {a,b)* | Each a in z is followed by at least one b) is regular.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Use DFA to construct a machine
Prove that A = {xe {a,b)* | Each a in z is followed by at least one b} is regular.
Transcribed Image Text:Prove that A = {xe {a,b)* | Each a in z is followed by at least one b} is regular.
Expert Solution
Step 1

Introduction:

To prove that the language A = {x ⋵ (a, b)* | Each a in x is followed by at least one b} is regular, we can construct a deterministic finite automaton (DFA) that accepts this language.

Let us build the DFA as follows:

Begin with the first state, q0.

Create a transition from the current state to the next state q1 for each input symbol a.

Create a transition from the current state to the next state q2 for each input symbol b.

Create a loop transition for input symbol b to return to the same state q1, and a transition for input symbol a to return to the initial state q0 for state q1.

Create a loop transition for input symbol b to return to the same state q2, and a transition for input symbol a to return to the beginning state q0 for state q2.

The last stage is q2, which supports the language A.

 

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