Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781319114671
Author: Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Protein synthesis and ATP
Please give a summary of what is the process involving ATP in protein synthesis
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- 4.2 The first step in amino acid catabolism usually involve transamination. Since ammonia is a serious neurotoxin, the body maintains the nitrogen and ammonia balance carefully. Discuss the pathway, organelle and organs involved in maintaining this balance. Provide a schematic presentation of the pathway to supplement your discussion.arrow_forwardLook for a real-life application of enzyme action in your daily lives. Briefly describe what happens in eacharrow_forwardPart B Some nonessential amino acids are synthesized in the body by a simple transamination. The transamination between oxaloacetate, an a-keto acid, and glutamate, a amino acid with the side chain -CH₂CH₂COO proceeds according to the following reaction: OOC-CH₂-C-COO + OOC-CH₂CH₂CH COO OOC-CH₂CH₂-C-COO + amino acid 2 NH₂+ Predict the structure of the amino acid product, indicated by amino acid 2, for the reaction. Draw the molecule on the canvas by choosing buttons from the Tools (for bonds), Atoms, and Advanced Template toolbars. The single bond is active by default. Include all hydrogen atoms and formal charges.arrow_forward
- Can you explain the various options and how did you come to the answer? How to know whether histine is required in protonated or unprotected state? Does the level of the pH affect the result?arrow_forwardStarting: Fructose-6- phosphate Ending: Citrate How many NADH and FADH are produced between these in the pathways? How many ATP are generated as you react your starting molecule to your ending molecule? (Assuming all reduced coenzymes go through the ETC to be oxidized).arrow_forwardBIOCHEMISTRY When cellular ATP levels decline, describe its detailed effect on nucleotide biosynthesis and what occurs to compensate for declined ATP levels.arrow_forward
- Which of the following enzymes are involved in phosphorylation process Question 8 options: Lipases Phosphatases Proteases Kinasesarrow_forwardNew anti-cancer agents are being developed that target fatty acid synthase (FASN) due to a requirement for lipid synthesis to promote tumor cell replication. Describe why an enzyme inhibitor targeted to the following sites would or would not work to inhibit lipid synthesis. Explain your answer. If you’re not sure whether it will work, make an argument for and against it working. ACP site on FASN The dimer interface between monomers of FASN Targeting FASN to mitochondrial matrixarrow_forward
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