Propose a forward synthesis for one of the two molecules below, using benzene as your starting material. HO SO3H NO2

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Exercise Title: Forward Synthesis Proposal with Benzene**

**Prompt:**
Propose a forward synthesis for *one* of the two molecules below, using benzene as your starting material.

**Molecules to Synthesize:**

1. **Ethylbenzene Sulfonic Acid:**
   - Structure: A benzene ring is substituted at the para position with a sulfonic acid group (SO₃H) and at the meta position with an ethyl group (C₂H₅).

2. **Nitrobenzoic Acid:**
   - Structure: A benzene ring is substituted at the meta position with a nitro group (NO₂) and at the para position with a carboxylic acid group (COOH).
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise Title: Forward Synthesis Proposal with Benzene** **Prompt:** Propose a forward synthesis for *one* of the two molecules below, using benzene as your starting material. **Molecules to Synthesize:** 1. **Ethylbenzene Sulfonic Acid:** - Structure: A benzene ring is substituted at the para position with a sulfonic acid group (SO₃H) and at the meta position with an ethyl group (C₂H₅). 2. **Nitrobenzoic Acid:** - Structure: A benzene ring is substituted at the meta position with a nitro group (NO₂) and at the para position with a carboxylic acid group (COOH).
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