p = proportion of students who drop out due to lack of economic resources
A sociologist thinks that in his country the percentage of students who drop out due to lack of economic resources is different from 40%.
He takes a sample of 70 student dropouts and finds that 37 of them dropped out due to lack of financial resources.
Can the sociologist, with a significance level of 0.05, consider that the percentage of students who drop out due to lack of economic resources is different from 40%?
Choose
1. The correct conclusion
2. The correct interpretation
Select one:
to)
1. H0 is rejected
2. With 95% confidence, it can be ensured that the percentage of those who drop out due to lack of economic resources in that country is not different from 40%, that is, the sociologist is wrong
b)
1. H0 is not rejected
2. With 95% confidence, it can be ensured that the percentage of those who drop out due to lack of economic resources in that country is not different from 40%, that is, the sociologist is wrong
c)
1. H0 is rejected
2. With 95% confidence, it can be ensured that the percentage of dropouts due to lack of economic resources is different from 40%, that is, the sociologist is right
d)
1. H0 is not rejected
2. With 95% confidence, it can be ensured that the percentage of dropouts due to lack of economic resources is different from 40%, that is, the sociologist is right
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