profile leveling

Q: What is meant by angle misclosure?

A: Misclosure The situation, where the last during a series of linked traverse lines fails to hitch up…

Q: Determine the actual area of the given traverse above using any method that you prefer.

A: Using DMD method to find out the are of the given traverse. Area=∑(DMD×Lat)2 We know that for a…

Q: Explain the indirect ranging process in the surveying field work with neat sketch.

A: Ranging- In surveying ranging is defined as a process to fix the intermediate points to perform the…

Q: What is Triplaner Mapping

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Q: Why should buildings be avoided for station locations in a GNSS survey?

A: The Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) is a constellation of satellites that transmits…

Q: Why it is important to check the reference system for the station coordinates?

A: A reference system is no doubt a specification of conventions and numerical constants. The…

Q: Define application of gps,totalstation and levelling in water resources engineering

A: Applications of GPS in water resource engineering are as follows: 1. Water Resource Management. 2.…

Q: Define the following leveling terms: (a) vertical control (b) elevation, and (c) vertical datum

A: Levelling is a branch of surveying that is used to determine the elevations of given points in…

Q: Find the elevation of all the stations, determine the misclosure, and adjust the elevations in the…

A: Bench Mark : Bench Mark is a point of reference that is used as the basis for measuring the…

Q: Survey

A: A survey is a type of study that involves gathering data from such a predetermined group of people…

Q: only SKETCH this traverse

A:

Q: Given: g1 = - 2% g2 = + 3% %3D BVC Station = 16+50 %3D BVC Elevation = 112.00' L = 400.00' %3D What…

A: Given: The grade g1 is -2%. The grade g2 is +3%. The BVC station is 16+50. The BVC elevation is…

Q: What is Geometric Geodetic Accuracy Standard?

A: Geometric Geodetic Accuracy Standard:

Q: A site has some overhead obstructions that are over 10° in altitude. What steps should occur in…

A: Site surveyors inspect the area of a proposed construction project. They gather information for a…

Q: Calculate the area of closed traverse

A: Given: Station X (Easting) Y (Northing) 1 0 0 2 51 54 3 104 111 4 159 171 5 216 234 6…

Q: Take distance 104 m

A: Given data : The value of distance S=104 m The value of initial velocity U=0 m/s The value of…

Q: Discuss briefly the disadvantages of plane table surveys.

A: Introduction : Plane Table Surveying is a simple but effective method of surveying. It is a…

Q: What is a SYNTHETIC UNIT HYDROGRAPH?

A: Synthetic Unit Hydrograph:-To develp unit Hydrograph for catchment, we need detailed information…

Q: (a) What do you understand by plane table survey? Discuss two methods of plane table survey vhirt.…

A: Plane table surveying is a graphical method of survey in which the field observations and plotting…

Q: What is meant by traverse adjustments?

A: Traverse is a network of control points established during traversing later used as base for various…

Q: How total stations are also able to correct for personal errors?

A: A total station is an automated electronic device used to measure slant distances, horizontal and…

Q: Explain Standard Position Service and the Precise Positioning Service?

A: Standard Position Service and the Precise Positioning Service:

Q: Computation of Azimuth Traverse

A: Data given: Asked: Azimuth of the traverse

Q: Write the sources of errors involved in traversing?

A: Answer Error in the Traversing surveying 1) Instrumental Error2) Personal Error3) Natural Error

Q: Define Aerial Photographs.

A: Aerial Photographs:

Q: Given the following technical description the traverse using COMPASS rule and Course Distance…

A:

Q: Discuss the procedure of initializing kinematic surveys.

A: procedure of initializing kinematic surveys:

Q: Define what is TRAVERSE or TRAVERSING in SURVEYTING?

A: Given data in question  Traverse    Traverse: The series of connected lines or preferably survey…

Q: What situation does Photogrammetric Survey is applicable?

A: Photogrammetry is the art of determining accurate measurements of different objects by the use of…

Q: How should traverse stations be referenced?

A: Answer:- Traverse and traverse station: A traverse is a series of straight lines called traverse…

Q: matic diagram of the Double-Rodded Survey performed.

A:

Q: If the angle error limit is 1:4000. What is the maximum angle error allowed?

A: Given: The angle of error limit is 1:4000.

Q: Define Field Reconnaissance

A: The Field Reconnaissance: It is defined as the complete study of the field so as to determine the…

Q: What are servo-driven total stations?

A: Servo-driven instruments are instruments where automatic pointing is done by using motors to aim and…

Q: TOPOGRAPHY SORT OUT Linear error Precision Exterior angles at each of the stations Chained Polygon…

A: General: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three…

Q: Describe how readings are determined on a digital level when using a bar-coded rod.

A: Bar coded rod: The bar code electronic theodolite or total station scale which are used for digital…

Q: There are two points, A and B, whose elevations above datum are h=1380 ft and hg = 930 ft and whose…

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Q: 15) A distance from the point to the given line. 16) The elevation is 17) The point which has two…

A: These all questions are from surveying As per bartleby guidelines here I am solving three questions…

Q: Compute the distance of the missing side LINES AZIMUTH DISTANCES А-В 225°00' 1200 m В-с 346°00 1400…

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Q: Which description is correct about the elevation? (multiple choice) A The elevation datum is the…

A: This is a multiple choice questions here all given questions are from surveying engineering

Q: Discuss the latest technology in levelling surveying (other than automatic level) that can be used…

A: Levelling can be done with different types of instruments. Some are done with the help of automatic…

Q: Explain Horizontal Time Dependent Positioning (HTDP) software?

A: Horizontal Time Dependent Positioning (HTDP) is developed by NOAA's National Geodetic Survey (NGS).…

Q: Shown below in a table is a set of differential leveling notes. Determine the elevations at each…

A: Given: The differential leveling notes are given below, Station BS IS FS Elevation…

Q: Select the correct statement about the elevation. Elevation is the same as the ellipsoid height.…

A: leveling:- The purpose of leveling is to verify or measure the height of specified points with…

Q: Discuss briefly the advantages of plane table survey.

A: Advantages of plane table survey :