products when processing begins. Beginning work in process inventory is 20% complete with respect to conversion Direct Conversion Equivalent Units of Production Units transferred out Units of ending work in process Materials 43,500 EUP 3,500 EUP 43,500 EUP 2,100 EUP Equivalent units of production 47,000 EUP 45,600 EUP Direct Costs per EUP Costs of beginning work in process Costs incurred this period Materials Conversion $ 33,700 563,200 2$ 4,440 333,000 Total costs $ 596,900 $ 337,440 Units in beginning work in process (all completed during July) Units started this period Units completed and transferred out Units in ending work in process 3,000 44,000 43,500 3,500
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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