
Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134217437
Author: Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
![**Problem 5**. Use an addition formula to show that \( \sqrt{2} \cos \left( x - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \cos x + \sin x \). Graph one period of the function \( f(x) = \cos x + \sin x \).
---
**Explanation of Concepts:**
1. **Addition Formula for Cosine**:
- The addition formula for cosine states:
\[
\cos(a - b) = \cos a \cos b + \sin a \sin b
\]
- Apply this formula to transform \( \sqrt{2} \cos \left( x - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) \).
2. **Graphing the Function**:
- Graph one period of the function \( f(x) = \cos x + \sin x \).
- Consider the characteristics of the sine and cosine functions to understand the amplitude, period, and behavior over one cycle.
**Visualization Guidance**:
- The graphical representation would typically involve plotting points for the function \( f(x) = \cos x + \sin x \) over the interval \([0, 2\pi]\), indicating peaks, troughs, and intercepts.](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/question/a1b15c0e-b03a-4e06-a4a3-550098e3a000/e6763f05-427d-4921-9518-2106ed5ea076/yzr4da9_thumbnail.png)
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 5**. Use an addition formula to show that \( \sqrt{2} \cos \left( x - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \cos x + \sin x \). Graph one period of the function \( f(x) = \cos x + \sin x \).
---
**Explanation of Concepts:**
1. **Addition Formula for Cosine**:
- The addition formula for cosine states:
\[
\cos(a - b) = \cos a \cos b + \sin a \sin b
\]
- Apply this formula to transform \( \sqrt{2} \cos \left( x - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) \).
2. **Graphing the Function**:
- Graph one period of the function \( f(x) = \cos x + \sin x \).
- Consider the characteristics of the sine and cosine functions to understand the amplitude, period, and behavior over one cycle.
**Visualization Guidance**:
- The graphical representation would typically involve plotting points for the function \( f(x) = \cos x + \sin x \) over the interval \([0, 2\pi]\), indicating peaks, troughs, and intercepts.
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