College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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x = xót vót tật, ở = To +ất, v = vỏ +2āA,t=i
+
-b+√b²-4ac
2a
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Transcribed Image Text:x = xót vót tật, ở = To +ất, v = vỏ +2āA,t=i + -b+√b²-4ac 2a
Problem 4:
A catapult launches a test rocket vertically upwards from a well, giving the rocket an initial
speed of 80 m/sec at ground level. The engines then fire, and the rocket accelerates upward at
4 m/sec² until it reaches an altitude of 1000 m.
a) How long does it take the rocket to reach the altitude of 1000 m? Answer: 10 sec
b) What is the speed of the rocket when it reaches an altitude of 1000 m? Answer: 120
m/sec
AY
Time t
y = 1000 m-
t=0
Yo
0.
Vo = 80 m/sec
a = 4 m/sec²
18
When the rocket reaches an altitude of 1000 m, the engines fail and the rocket goes into free
fall, with an acceleration of a = -g. For the remainder of this problem, the rocket engines will
be off. We will re-define t = 0 sec to be the time when the rocket is at an altitude of 1000 m.
The initial properties of the rocket will be the properties of the rocket at 1000.
v = 0 m/sec
Ymax
Engines On
c) What is the largest height the rocket reaches? Answer: 1734.7 m
d) What is the time it takes the rocket to hit the ground? Answer: 31.06 sec
e) What is the velocity of the rocket just before it hits the ground? Answer: -184.4 m/sec
AY
Redefine as t = 0
Yo = 1000 m
Vo = 120 m/sec
d=-g
g = 9.8 m/sec²
Engines Off
Įä
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:Problem 4: A catapult launches a test rocket vertically upwards from a well, giving the rocket an initial speed of 80 m/sec at ground level. The engines then fire, and the rocket accelerates upward at 4 m/sec² until it reaches an altitude of 1000 m. a) How long does it take the rocket to reach the altitude of 1000 m? Answer: 10 sec b) What is the speed of the rocket when it reaches an altitude of 1000 m? Answer: 120 m/sec AY Time t y = 1000 m- t=0 Yo 0. Vo = 80 m/sec a = 4 m/sec² 18 When the rocket reaches an altitude of 1000 m, the engines fail and the rocket goes into free fall, with an acceleration of a = -g. For the remainder of this problem, the rocket engines will be off. We will re-define t = 0 sec to be the time when the rocket is at an altitude of 1000 m. The initial properties of the rocket will be the properties of the rocket at 1000. v = 0 m/sec Ymax Engines On c) What is the largest height the rocket reaches? Answer: 1734.7 m d) What is the time it takes the rocket to hit the ground? Answer: 31.06 sec e) What is the velocity of the rocket just before it hits the ground? Answer: -184.4 m/sec AY Redefine as t = 0 Yo = 1000 m Vo = 120 m/sec d=-g g = 9.8 m/sec² Engines Off Įä
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