Problem 3 Find the image R in the xy-plane of the region S using the given transformation T. Sketch both R and S. 1 = {{u, v) : 1

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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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### Problem 3

**Objective:** Find the image R in the xy-plane of the region S using the given transformation T. Sketch both R and S.

**Given Data:**

1. For \( S = \{ (u,v) : 1 \leq u \leq 3, 2 \leq v \leq 4 \} \), the transformation \( T \) is specified by:
   \[
   T: \begin{cases}
   x = \frac{u}{v}, \\
   y = v.
   \end{cases}
   \]

2. For \( S = \{ (u,v) : 0 \leq u \leq 1, 0 \leq v \leq 1 \} \), the transformation \( T \) is specified by:
   \[
   T: \begin{cases}
   x = u^2 - v^2, \\
   y = 2uv.
   \end{cases}
   \]

3. For \( S = \{ (u,v) : 0 \leq u \leq 1, 0 \leq v \leq 1 \} \), the transformation \( T \) is specified by:
   \[
   T: \begin{cases}
   x = u \cos (\pi v), \\
   y = u \sin (\pi v).
   \end{cases}
   \]

**Tasks:**

1. Determine the regions \( S \) and \( R \) on the xy-plane using the given transformations.

2. Sketch both regions \( S \) and \( R \) for each scenario provided.

**Details of Transformations:**

1. **First Transformation:**
   - **Region \( S \)**: 
     \[
     \{ (u,v) : 1 \leq u \leq 3, 2 \leq v \leq 4 \}
     \]
   - **Transformation \( T \)**:
     \[
     x = \frac{u}{v}, \quad y = v
     \]

2. **Second Transformation:**
   - **Region \( S \)**: 
     \[
     \{ (u,v) : 0 \leq u \leq 1, 0 \leq v \leq 1 \}
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem 3 **Objective:** Find the image R in the xy-plane of the region S using the given transformation T. Sketch both R and S. **Given Data:** 1. For \( S = \{ (u,v) : 1 \leq u \leq 3, 2 \leq v \leq 4 \} \), the transformation \( T \) is specified by: \[ T: \begin{cases} x = \frac{u}{v}, \\ y = v. \end{cases} \] 2. For \( S = \{ (u,v) : 0 \leq u \leq 1, 0 \leq v \leq 1 \} \), the transformation \( T \) is specified by: \[ T: \begin{cases} x = u^2 - v^2, \\ y = 2uv. \end{cases} \] 3. For \( S = \{ (u,v) : 0 \leq u \leq 1, 0 \leq v \leq 1 \} \), the transformation \( T \) is specified by: \[ T: \begin{cases} x = u \cos (\pi v), \\ y = u \sin (\pi v). \end{cases} \] **Tasks:** 1. Determine the regions \( S \) and \( R \) on the xy-plane using the given transformations. 2. Sketch both regions \( S \) and \( R \) for each scenario provided. **Details of Transformations:** 1. **First Transformation:** - **Region \( S \)**: \[ \{ (u,v) : 1 \leq u \leq 3, 2 \leq v \leq 4 \} \] - **Transformation \( T \)**: \[ x = \frac{u}{v}, \quad y = v \] 2. **Second Transformation:** - **Region \( S \)**: \[ \{ (u,v) : 0 \leq u \leq 1, 0 \leq v \leq 1 \}
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