
Principles of Economics 2e
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781947172364
Author: Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro
Publisher: OpenStax
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Transcribed Image Text:Price level (GDP deflator, 2009=100)
Millennials Are Starting to Spend More
Millennials, who spend an average of $85 a day, are expected to spend at a higher rate in the next fifteen years.
Only 37 percent of Americans report higher spending today than a year ago, while 42 percent of millennials say
they are spending more. Millennials are spending more on rent or mortgages and leisure activities than they
were spending a year ago.
140-
130-
Source: Business Journal, May 25, 2016
120-
Describe the macroeconomic equilibrium after the change in spending by millennials.
If the economy had been at a below full-employment equilibrium, then the economy will
A. move to an above full-employment equilibrium with real GDP less than potential GDP
B. move to a full-employment equilibrium as short-run aggregate supply increases at the same time
'C. move to a full-employment equilibrium and equilibrium real GDP equals potential GDP
D. remain stuck in a below full-employment equilibrium
If the economy had been at a full-employment equilibrium, then the economy will be at
the short run. In the long run, the money wage rate
A. an above full-employment; falls
B. an above full-employment; rises
C. a below full-employment; falls
D. a below full-employment; rises
equilibrium in
to restore a full-employment equilibrium.
The graph shows the U.S. economy when it is operating at a below full-employment equilibrium.
Draw a curve that shows the effect of a rise in spending by millennials. Label it.
Draw a point at the new macroeconomic equilibrium.
110-
100-
90-
80+
15.0
16.0
17.0
LAS
SASO
18.0
ADO
ㅇ 선
19.0
20.0
Real GDP (trillions of 2009 dollars)
>>> Draw only the objects specified in the question.
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