PRICE 12 11 10 6 8 7 6 5 4 3 Domestic Demand G A C D B E F Domestic Supply World Price +Tariff World Price 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 QUANTITY Refer to Figure 9-6. Government revenue raised by the tariff is represented by the area O a. D+E+F. O b. E. OC.B+E. O d. B+D+E+F.
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- 2 a. With the help of a graph, explain and show the welfare effects of domestic subsidies b. With the help of a graph, explain and show the welfare effects of an export subsidyIs it legitimate to impose higher safety standards on imported goods that exist in the foreign country where the goods were produced?3 1190 Domestic Demand E 1140 1090 PRICE (Dollars per ton) 1040 990 940 890 840 790 740 690 0 10 20 + I 1 1 R 30 40 50 60 70 QUANTITY (Tons of limes) A tariff set at this level would raise $ F If Zambia is open to international trade in limes without any restrictions, it will import % Domestic Supply 5 T Suppose the Zambian government wants to reduce imports to exactly 40 tons of limes to help domestic producers. A tariff of achieve this. G 1 I 6 P. 80 90 100 W Y in revenue for the Zambian government. H & 7 ? U 8 00 J tons of limes. Grade It Now 9 K O per ton will Save & Continue Continue without eaving O P
- The following graph shows the effects of a tariff of 0.25 dollars per bushel of imported soybeans. Which of the following regarding the welfare effects of this tariff is INCORRECT? $ 2.25 2.00 60 70 130 140 Q/millions bushels D S World price O A. Government revenue is $15 million. B. Producer surplus gain is $16.25 million. O C. Net welfare change to this nation is a loss of $1.25 million. D. Consumer surplus loss is $33.75 million due to the tariff.12. Government prefers to reduce imports with a tariff instead of a quota depends on whetherA. imports are completely eliminatedB. consumer demand is elastic.c. the demand curve is downward slopingD. barriers prevent new firms from enteringE. production costs are.constant. ThanksPrice of Rice $/ton €140 €120 €100 с a b rise by 40 units. 80 120 160 200 240 300 Quantity of Rice rise by 40 units. e The graph above reflects the market for rice in Spain. If the world price is 100euros and the government imposes a 20% tax on imports the amount of imports will S drop by 40 units. drop by 80 units.
- Price per Saddle Domeslic Supply A P2 Tariff World Price E P1 G 3D Domestic Demand 3D Q1 Q2 Q3 QA Quantity of Saddles What is the new amount of Producer Surplus gained as a result of the tariff? OA + B O G+ C OG +C - D OcPrice per Saddle Domeslic Supply A B. P2 World Price Tariff P1 G Domestic Demand Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Quantity of Saddles Before the tariff is implemented, what is the size of consumer surplus? O A OA + B OA+B+ C + D + E + F OG+Cmline Microeco... eersonal Fi... Study Tools ons ccess Tips ccess Tips OR YOU ENCE ANITIES ajor dback MindTap - Cengage Learning CENGAGE MINDTAP Homework (Ch 09) 4. Effects of a tariff on international trade PRICE (Dollars per ton) :8 The following graph shows the domestic demand for and supply of maize in Bangladesh. The world price (Pw) of maize is $260 per ton and is displayed as a horizontal black line. Throughout the question, assume that all countries under consideration are small, that is, the amount demanded by any one country does not affect the world price of maize and that there are no transportation or transaction costs associated with international trade in maize. Also, assume that domestic suppliers will satisfy domestic demand as much as possible before any exporting or importing takes place. 530 Domestic Demand. 500 470 440 410 380 O 350 320 290 260 230 ++ 80 A F3 Q Domestic Supply 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Tons of maize) F4 9 ng.cengage.com P…
- Consider a small country that exports steel. Supposethat a ''pro--trade'' government decides to subsidizethe <:xport of s teel by paying a certain amount for eachton sold abroad. How docs this export subsidy affectthe domestic price of steel, the quantity of steel produced,the quantity of steel consunuxS, and the quantityof steel exported? How docs it affect consumersurplus, producer surplus, g·ovemment revenue, andtolal surplus? Is it a good policy from the standpointof oconomic efficiency? (Hint: The analysis of anexport subsidy is similar to the analysis of a tariff.)7. Country A has a tariff on imported TVs. But,the new government of Country A decided tocharge only half the tariffs against TVs fromcountry B, but keep the full tariff against TVsfrom countries C, D, and E. What would be theimpact on______O.A. The price of TVs in CountryAO.B.Quantity of domestic supply in Country AO.C. Quantity of imports in Country AO.D. Quantity of TVS exported by Country BO.E. Quantity of TVs exported by Countries C, D,and EQUESTION 17 P 100- 50- 65 26 25- h f 25 30 50 6575 a+b+c+d+f+g. k O a+b+c+d. Soomestic Sworld The above figure shows the market for rice in Japan. SDomestic represents the domestic supply curve, and Sworld represents the world supply curve. If imported rice is banned, the consumption distortion loss is equal to Of+g. Oa+c+f+g Doomestic