Please Write a program CODE in C 2. Write a function which takes a string of any length and returns the number of times the letter a appears in the string.
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- shortest.py • Create a program, shortest.py, that has a function that takes in a string argument and prints a sentence indicating the shortest word in that string. If there is more than one word print only the first. Your print statement should read: "The shortest word is x" Where x = the shortest word. The word should be all uppercase.Vowels and Consonants:Write a program with a function that accepts a string as an argument and returns thenumber of vowels that the string contains. The application should have another function that Programming Exercises 369 VideoNote The Vowels and Consonants problem 370 Chapter 9 More About Strings accepts a string as an argument and returns the number of consonants that the string contains. The application should let the user enter a string and should display the number of vowels and the number of consonants it contains. *python codimgPYTHON Problem Statement Implement a function which takes two arguments: the first is a string and the second is a single character (as a string). This function should move every instance of the given character in the string to the end of the string, and then return (do NOT print) the final string. NOTE: Only write code within the function. You do not need to utilize the "input()" function. The autograder passes inputs directly to the function as arguments, and the checked output is the returned value from the function. Sample Input "hello how are you?", "o" Sample Output "hell hw are yu?ooo" Starter Code def move_character(word, character):
- Exercise 1: Word Separator Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of the words are run together, but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string StopAndSmellTheRoses. would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses.” Exercise 2: replaceSubstring Function Write a function named replaceSubstring. The function should accept three string object arguments. Let’s call them string1, string2, and string3. It should search string1 for all occurrences of string2. When it finds an occurrence of string2, it should replace it with string3. For example, suppose the three arguments have the following values: string1: “the dog jumped over the fence” string2: “the” string3: “that” With these three arguments, the function would return a string object with the value “that dog jumped over that fence.” Demonstrate the…3. Word Counter Write a function that accepts a pointer to a C-string as an argument and returns the number of words contained in the string. For instance, if the string argument is "Four score and seven years ago" the function should return the number 6. Demonstrate the function in a program that asks the user to input a string then passes it to the func- tion. The number of words in the string should be displayed on the screen. Optional Exercise: Write an overloaded version of this function that accepts a string class object as its argument.python: a function that counts the number of occurrences of given character in a given string. For example, calling the function with Count(‘j’, ‘just joshin’) returns 2. Note the function counts the character regardless of case.
- 3. Word Counter Write a function that accepts a pointer to a C-string as an argument and returns the number of words contained in the string. For instance, if the string argument is "Four score and seven years ago" the function should return the number 6. Demonstrate the function in a program that asks the user to input a string then passes it to the fune- tion. The number of words in the string should be displayed on the screen. Optional Exercise: Write an overloaded version of this function that accepts a string clás object as its argument.// write a function that takes the input string and reverses it// example// argument: Hello// return: olleHfunction reverseThisString(string){ } // write a function that takes the input string and switches all uppercase characters to lowercase and lowercase charcaters to uppercase// example:// argument: Hello World// return: hELLO wORLDfunction swapCase(string) { } //convert array of numbers from farenheit to celcius// example:// argument: [23, 32, 41, 50, 59]// return: [-5, 0, 5, 10, 15]// hint: use Array.mapfunction toCelcius(array){ } //write a function that takes an input array and returns an array of booleans (>=75) or fail (<75)// example:// argument: [20, 30, 50, 80, 90, 100]// return: [false, false, false, true, true, true]// hint: use Array.mapfunction passOrFail(array){ } //write code that loops through the two variables returns an array ['2 is zwei', '3 is drei', '4 is vier', '5 is fünf', '6 is sechs']// example:// return: ['2 is zwei', '3 is drei', '4 is vier', '5 is…longest.py -> using sys.argv ● Create a program, longest.py, that has a function that takes one string argument and prints a sentence indicating the longest word in that string. If there is more than one word print only the first. Your print statement should read: “The longest word is x” Where x = the longest word. The word should be all lowercase.
- PYTHON without Def function Problem Statement Implement a function which takes two arguments: the first is a string and the second is a single character (as a string). This function should move every instance of the given character in the string to the end of the string, and then return (do NOT print) the final string. Sample Input "hello how are you?", "o" Sample Output "hell hw are yu?ooo"4. Morse Code Converter Morse code is a code where each letter of the English alphabet, each digit, and vario punctuation characters are represented by a series of dots and dashes. Table 8-4 shows pe of the code. Write a program that asks the user to enter a string, then converts that string to Morse code Table 8-4 Morse code Character Code Character Code Character Code Character Code space space 6. comma H. R period 8. I question mark 6. J T. 0. A K 1 W 3 E 4Write the countVowels function which counts the number of vowels using the string class as follows: int countVowels(const string& s) Write a test program that prompts the user to enter a string, invokes the countVowels function and displays the total number of vowels in the string.