FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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- NSync Manufacturing has a deferred tax asset account with a balance of P300,000 at the end of 2015 due to a single cumulative temporary difference of P 750,00. At the end of 2016, this same temporary difference has increased to a cumulative amount of P1,000,000. Taxable income for 2016 is P1,700,000. The tax rate is 40% for 2016, but enacted tax rates for all future years are 35%. Assuming it’s probable that 70% of the deferred tax asset will be realized, what amount will be reported on NSync manufacturing statement of financial position for the deferred tax asset at December 31, 2016arrow_forwardAt the end of 2021, Schrutte Inc. in its first year of operations, had pretax financial income of $650,000. The company had extra depreciation taken for tax purposes in the amount of $975,000. Estimated expenses that were deducted for financial income but not yet paid amounted to $425,000. It is estimated that the expenses will be paid in 2022. The tax rate for all years is 25% In the journal entry at the end of the year that records income tax expense, deferred taxes and income taxes payable, what is the entry to the Income Tax Payable account? Question 19 options: a) credit Income Tax Payable account by $162,500 b) credit Income Tax Payable account by $300,000. c) credit to Income Tax Payable account by $25,000. d) credit Income Tax Payable account by $512,500.arrow_forwardAt the beginning of 2025, Pronghorn Construction Company changed from the cost-recovery method to recognizing revenue over time (percentage-of-completion) for financial reporting purposes. The company will continue to use the cost- recovery method for tax purposes. For years prior to 2025, pretax income under the two methods was as follows: percentage-of-completion $114,200, and cost-recovery $78,200. The tax rate is 40%. Pronghorn has a profit-sharing plan, which pays all employees a bonus at year-end based on 2% of pretax income. Compute the indirect effect of Pronghorn's change in accounting principle that will be reported in the 2025 income statement, assuming that the profit-sharing contract explicitly requires adjustment for changes in income numbers. Indirect effectarrow_forward
- Callaway Corp. has a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $150,000 at the end of 2017 due to a single cumulative temporary difference of $375,000. At the end of 2018, this same temporary difference has increased to a cumulative amount of $500,000. Taxable income for 2018 is $850,000. The tax rate is 40% for all years.Instructions(a) Record income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and income taxes payable for 2018, assuming that it is probable that the deferred tax asset will be realized.(b) Assuming that it is probable that $30,000 of the deferred tax asset will not be realized, prepare the journal entry at the end of 2018 to recognize this probability.arrow_forwardAt the end of 2020, Payne Industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $80 million attributable to a temporary book-tax difference of $320 million in a liability for estimated expenses. At the end of 2021, the temporary difference is $240 million. Payne has no other temporary differences. Taxable income for 2021 is $576 million and the tax rate is 25%. Payne has a valuation allowance of $32 million for the deferred tax asset at the beginning of 2021. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that the deferred tax asset will be realized in full. 2. Prepare the journal entry(s) to record Payne’s income taxes for 2021, assuming it is more likely than not that only one-fourth of the deferred tax asset ultimately will be realized.At the end of 2020, Payne Industries had a deferred tax asset account with a balance of $80 million attributable to a temporary book-tax difference of $320 million in a…arrow_forwardB Co. reported a deferred tax liability of $26.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2017, related to a temporary difference of $65 million. The tax rate was 40%. The temporary difference is expected to reverse in 2019 at which time the deferred tax liability will become payable. There are no other temporary differences in 2017–2019. Assume a new tax law is enacted in 2018 that causes the tax rate to change from 40% to 30% beginning in 2019. (The rate remains 40% for 2018 taxes.) Taxable income in 2018 is $95 million. Required:Determine the effect of the change and prepare the appropriate journal entry to record B’s income tax expense in 2018.arrow_forward
- Shwonson Industries reported a deferred tax asset of $5.50 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, related to a temporary difference of $22 million. The tax rate was 25%. The temporary difference is expected to reverse in 2022, at which time the deferred tax asset will reduce taxable income. There are no other temporary differences in 2020-2022. Assume a new tax law is enacted in 2021 that causes the tax rate to change from 25% to 15% beginning in 2022. (The rate remains 25% for 2021 taxes.) Taxable income in 2021 is $32 million. Required: 1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Shwonson's income tax expense in 2021. 2. What effect, will enacting the change in the 2022 tax rate, have on Shwonson's 2021 net income? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Shwonson's income tax expense in 2021. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry…arrow_forwardTeal Company reports pretax financial income of $72,600 for 2020. The following items cause taxable income to be different than pretax financial income. 1. Depreciation on the tax return is greater than depreciation on the income statement by $17,200. 2. Rent collected on the tax return is greater than rent recognized on the income statement by $20,300. 3. Fines for pollution appear as an expense of $9,900 on the income statement. Teal’s tax rate is 30% for all years, and the company expects to report taxable income in all future years. There are no deferred taxes at the beginning of 2020. (a) Compute taxable income and income taxes payable for 2020. Taxable income $enter a dollar amount Income taxes payable $enter a dollar amountarrow_forwardAt the beginning of 2016, Norris Company had a deferred tax liability of $6,600, because of the use of MACRS depreciation for income tax purposes and units-of-production depreciation for financial reporting. The income tax rate is 30% for 2015 and 2016, but in 2015 Congress enacted a 39% tax rate for 2017 and future years. Norris’s accounting records show the following pretax items of financial income for 2016: income from continuing operations, $120,300 (revenues of $351,500 and expenses of $231,200); gain on disposal of Division F, $24,000; loss from operations of discontinued Division F, $11,500; and prior period adjustment, $14,100, due to an error that understated revenue in 2015. All of these items are taxable; however, financial depreciation for 2016 on assets related to continuing operations exceeds tax depreciation by $4,600. Norris had a retained earnings balance of $161,300 on January 1, 2016, and declared and paid cash dividends of $32,800 during 2016. Required: 1.…arrow_forward
- Shwonson Industries reported a deferred tax asset of $9.75 million for the year ended December 31, 2020, related to a temporary difference of $39 million. The tax rate was 25%. The temporary difference is expected to reverse in 2022, at which time the deferred tax asset will reduce taxable income. There are no other temporary differences in 2020–2022. Assume a new tax law is enacted in 2021 that causes the tax rate to change from 25% to 15% beginning in 2022. (The rate remains 25% for 2021 taxes.) Taxable income in 2021 is $49 million. Required:1. Prepare the appropriate journal entry to record Shwonson’s income tax expense in 2021.2. What effect, will enacting the change in the 2022 tax rate, have on Shwonson’s 2021 net income?arrow_forwardThe whole question is as follows: At the beginning of 2016, Norris Company had a deferred tax liability of $6,600, because of the use of MACRS depreciation for income tax purposes and units-of-production depreciation for financial reporting. The income tax rate is 30% for 2015 and 2016, but in 2015 Congress enacted a 39% tax rate for 2017 and future years. Norris’s accounting records show the following pretax items of financial income for 2016: income from continuing operations, $120,300 (revenues of $351,500 and expenses of $231,200); gain on disposal of Division F, $24,000; loss from operations of discontinued Division F, $11,500; and prior period adjustment, $14,100, due to an error that understated revenue in 2015. All of these items are taxable; however, financial depreciation for 2016 on assets related to continuing operations exceeds tax depreciation by $4,600. Norris had a retained earnings balance of $161,300 on January 1, 2016, and declared and paid cash dividends of $32,800…arrow_forwardDuring 2024, its first year of operations, Baginski Steel Corporation reported a net operating loss of $360,000 for financial reporting and tax purposes. During 2025, Baginski reported income of $200,000 for financial reporting and tax purposes. The enacted tax rate is 25%. Required: - Prepare the journal entry to recognize Baginski's 2025 tax expense or tax benefit. Show the lower portion of the 2025 income statement that reports income tax expense or benefit.arrow_forward
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