Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Related questions
Concept explainers
Question
Phosphorus trichloride, PCl3, is a commercially important compound used in the manufacture of pesticides, gasoline additive and several other products. It is made by the direct combination of phosphorus and chlorine: P4(l) + 6Cl2(g) → 4PCl3(l).
What mass of PCl3(l) forms in the reaction of 125 g P4 with 125 g Cl2?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 2 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Sodium carbonate, Na2CO3, is commonly used to neutralize acid spills in the laboratory. The neutralization of nitric acid is described by the UNBALANCED chemical equation HNO3 + Na2CO3 ➜ CO2 (g) + H2O + NaNO3 How much Na2CO3 (molar mass: 105.99 g/mol) is required to neutralize 1.50 × 102 g of spilled nitric acid (molar mass: 63.01 g/mol)? a.252 g Na2CO3 b.126 g Na2CO3 c.505 g Na2CO3 d.150 g Na2CO3arrow_forwardAccording to the following reaction, how many grams of chlorine gas are necessary to form 0.672 moles phosphorus trichloride? PA(s) + 6C12 (g) → 4PCI3 (t) chlorine gasarrow_forwardThe balanced chemical equation is P₄(s) + 6 Cl₂(g) → 4 PCl₃(g). What is the mass in grams of phosphorus trichloride that can be formed from 226.0 grams of chlorine gas based on the balanced chemical equation?arrow_forward
- How many moles of Al are necessary to form 48.8 g of AlBr₃ from this reaction: 2 Al(s) + 3 Br₂(l) → 2 AlBr₃(s) ?arrow_forwardP4(s) + 6Cl2(g) → 4PCl3(l) Given an initial mass of 19.14 g P4, an excess of Cl2, and assuming that all of the reactant is converted to product(s), and none is lost, calculate the mass (g) of PCl3 produced by the reaction. garrow_forwardHow many moles of Al are necessary to form 71.2 g of AIBR, from this reaction: 3 2 Al(s) + 3 Br,(1) → 2 AIB.,(s) ?arrow_forward
- Chlorine gas can be produced in the laboratory by adding concentrated hydrochloric acid, HCl, to manganese(IV) oxide according to the following reaction: MnO2 (s) + 4 HCl (aq) → MnCl2 (aq) + 2 H2O (l) + Cl2 (g) What mass of MnO2 is required to produce 48.4 g Cl2 by the following reaction? Be sure to enter a unit with your answer.arrow_forwardDisulfur dichloride, which has a revolting smell, can be prepared by directly combining Se and Cl₂, but it can also be made by this reaction: 3 SC1₂ (1) + 4 NaF (s) → SF4 (g) + S₂ Cl₂ (l) + 4 NaCl(s) Calculate the mass of SC12 needed to react with excess NaF to prepare 1.37 g S₂ Cl2 if the expected yield is 46%. Mass of SC12 = garrow_forwardHow many moles of Al are necessary to form 38.6 g of AlBr3 from this reaction: 2 Al(s) + 3 Br₂(1)→ 2 AlBr3(s)?arrow_forward
- The Ostwald process is used commercially to produce nitric acid, which is, in turn, used in many modern chemical processes. In the first step of the Ostwald process, ammonia is reacted with oxygen gas to produce nitric oxide and water. What is the maximum mass of H,O that can be produced by combining 81.4 g of each reactant? 4 NH, (g) + 50,(g) 4 NO(g) + 6 H, O(g) > g H,O mass:arrow_forwardSmall quantities of oxygen can be prepared in the laboratory by heating potassium chlorate, KC10, (s). The equation for the reaction is 2 KCIO3 → 2 KCl + 3 0, Calculate how many grams of O,(g) can be produced from heating 86.7 g KCIO, (s). g O2 mass:arrow_forwardMorphine (C₁₇H₁₉NO₃) is a painkiller in the opiate family. A sample of morphine was discovered that had been diluted by mixing with table salt (sodium chloride). When 2.00 g of the mixture undergoes combustion, 3.17 g of CO₂ is produced. What is the mass percent of morphine in the mixture?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning 
Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY