ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- In 2012 the nominal value for household spending on food and beverages was equal to $17593m and in 2021 it was $23888m. Using the most appropriate price index from the list below, calculate the percentage change in real household spending on food and beverages from 2012 to 2021 and answers the questions below. 2012 2021CPI (Food) 961 1057CPI (All groups) 949 1068PPI (Outputs - Food manufacturing) 1031 1171Import price index (food and beverages) 1436 1306 The percentage change in nominal household spending on food and beverages is equal to?arrow_forwardPlease answer all partsarrow_forwardConsider an economy producing the following products: bread and cars. Use the information provided in the following table to answer the question below: Product Quantity Base Year Price (2012) Price (2019) Price (2020) Bread 1000 $20.00 $22 $24 Cars 2000 $8.00 $10 $12 Refer to the table above to answer the questions below: a) Compute the consumer Price Index for years 2019 and 2020 using 2012 as the base year and the consumption basket that consist of 1000 bread and 2000 cars. You will need to round your answer to the nearest whole number. b) Compute the Inflation rate for 2020arrow_forward
- 21. Given the data in the above table, what is the price index for 2015, using 2012 as the base year and using the 2012 consumption pattern (market basket)? a) 125 b) 153 c) 1.2 d) 164 e) 120arrow_forwardThe information on price and quantity of three products consumed by a typical household in the year 2020 and 2021 is given by the table below 2020 2021 Price Quantity Quantity 10 Price $5.50 Fish 12 $5 $10 Beef 5 $11 4 Train Ride $8 20 $9 22 Using 2020 as the base year, measure the CPI for 2021 and the inflation rate in 2021. Does this inflation rate correctly measure the cost of living changes for households in 2021? Explain. "The transfer payment does not have any effect on the gross domestic product of an economy". Discuss the validity of this statement.arrow_forwardTable 2.5.4 from BEA What categories of consumption expenditures have the highest inflation rate between 2012 and 2021? Are there any categories for which prices are relatively stanle or cheaper?arrow_forward
- Suppose a loaf of bread sold for $3.00 in 2016. The price of bread then increases to $3.60 in 2017. The price index for bread in 2017, considering 2016 as the base year, is O 1.20 83.33 120 100 20arrow_forwardThe table below shows the total expenditure on a basket of goods and services. Use this information to calculate index numbers for the cost of a basket of goods and services in each period. Assume Period 1 is the base year. Round to one decimal place. Provide your answer below: Period 1 Period 2 Period 3 Period 4 Total Expenditure $1,100 $1,350 $1,400 $1,450 Period 1 Period 2-Period 3 = Period 4 = | Index Numberarrow_forwardBritney is a baseball fan and attends several games per season. Her expenses per season are listed in the table below: Year 1 Year 2 5 Baseball Tickets $500 $560 Jersey $120 $150 Food $150 $160 Transport $60 $70 Assuming that year 1 is the base year, calculate the price index for year 1 and for year 2. Question 3 options: 88, 100 88, 113 100, 113 100, 88arrow_forward
- Consider a fictional price index, the University Student Price Index (USPI), based on a typical university student's annual purchases. Suppose the following table shows information on the market basket for the USPI and the prices of each of the goods in 2016, 2017, and 2018. The cost of each item in the basket and the total cost of the basket are shown for 2016. Perform these same calculations for 2017 and 2018, and enter the results in the following table. 2016 2017 2018 Price (Dollars) Cost (Dollars) Price (Dollars) Cost (Dollars) Quantity in Basket Notebooks 10 3 30 3 Calculators 1 75 75 80 Large coffees 300 2 600 2 Energy drinks 75 2 150 4 Textbooks 8 90 720 110 Total cost 1,575 100 Price index Suppose the base year for this price index is 2016. In the last row of the table, calculate and enter the value of the USPI for the remaining years. Between 2016 and 2017, the USPI increased by %. Between 2017 and 2018, the USPI increased by % Which of the following, if true, would…arrow_forward3. In a small community, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Therefore, the only two goods that this community produces are coffee and scones in the following amounts: Year 2020 2021 Quantity 60 cups 90 cups Coffee Price $1.25 $1.45 Quantity 45 units 65 units Scones Price $2.10 $3.95 a) Calculate the inflation rate for 2021 using the GDP deflator method (assume that 2020 is the base year for real GDP calculations). Show your work. b) Calculate the inflation rate for 2021 using the CPI method (assume that 2020 is the base year for CPI calculations). Additionally, assume that the consumption basket for both years contains only 10 cups of coffee and 40 scones. Show your work. c) Compare the results of both inflation calculations and explain why they are similar or different based on the two methods and on the specific data used in this example.arrow_forwardUsing the table below, (See chapter 5 for price index) Price (per unit) Quantity (basket) 20 pounds Item 2018 (year) 2019 (year) Potato $2 $2.5 Onion 40 pounds $3 $3.1 Apple 30 pounds $1 $1.2 9. Compute the cost of the basket in each year. 10. By assuming the base year is 2018, derive price indexes of 2018 and 2019. 11. Using the price indexes from #10, calculate the inflation rate between 2018 and 2019. 12. Let's assume "nominal income" increased 4% between 2018 and 2019. Approximately how much percentage of "real income" did change between 2018 and 2019?arrow_forward
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