answer must be handwritten please Peptide StructureConstruct the primary structure of the following oligopeptides, preferably in theirzigzag formulas.1.Gly-Val-Pro-Met-Thr2. Oxytocin:H3N--Çys-Tyr-ĠIn-lleŚ--Çys-ÅsnPro-Leu-Gly-

The primary structure of a peptide refers to the linear arrangement of amino acids. The primary…

Answered: Peptide Structure Construct the primary…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

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Problem 1P

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Treatment of a polypeptide by 2-mercaptoethanol yields two polypeptides that have the following amino acid sequences: Ala-Phe-Cys-Met-Tyr-Cys-Leu-Trp-Cys-Asn Val-Cys-Trp-Val-Ile-Phe-Gly-Cys-Lys Chymotrypsin-catalyzed hydrolysis of the intact polypeptide yields polypeptide fragments with the following amino acid compositions: (Ala, Phe) (Asn, Cys2, Met,Tyr) (Cys, Gly, Lys) (Cys2, Leu,Trp2,Val) (Ile, Phe,Val) Indicate the positions of the disulfide bonds in the original polypeptide.
Identify the structure of the predominant form of the pentapeptide at pH = 12 if there is a pentapeptide Ile-Lys-Asp-Phe-Gly
Porcine dynorphin is a neuropeptide having 17 amino acid residues. Its structure is shown below. Tyr-Gly-Gly-Phe-Leu-Arg-Arg-Ile-Arg-Pro-Lys-Leu-Lys-Trp-Asp-Asn-Gln 8. How does trypsin catalyze the hydrolysis of peptides? You can answer this question by identifying the amino acids involved and whether the hydrolysis is at their amino side or the carboxyl side or if particular amino acids end up at the N-teminal end or at the C-terminal end. 9. List down the different fragments that would result if dynorphin were cleaved by trypsin. 10. How does chymotrypsin catalyze the hydrolysis of peptides? You can answer this question by identifying the amino acids involved and whether the hydrolysis is at their amino side or the carboxyl side or if particular amino acids end up at the N-teminal end or at the C- terminal end. 11. List down the different fragments that would result if dynorphin were cleaved by chymotrypsin. 12. Cyanogen bromide is a chemical reagent which also cleaves peptide bonds.…
One round of Edman degradation of the peptide: H2N- Gly-Arg-Lys- Phe-Asp- COOH which of the following structures would result when add cyanogen bromide ? A) H2N-Gly-Arg-COOH + H2N–Lys-Phe- Asp-COOH B) H2N-Arg-Lys-Phe-Asp-C0OH+ Gly C) H2N- Gly-Arg-Lys-Phe-Asp- COOH D) H2N-Gly-Arg-Lys-Phe-COOH + Asp E) H2N-Gly-Arg-Lys-COOH + H2N-Phe-Asp-COOH
The melanocyte-stimulating peptide hormone a-melanotropin has the following sequence: Ser-Tyr-Ser-Met-Glu-His-Phe-Arg-Trp-Gly-Lys-Pro-Val (a) Write the sequence using the one-letter abbreviations. (b) Calculate the molecular weight of a-melanotropin, a da'
The melanocyte-stimulating peptide hormone α-melanotropin has the following sequence: Ser–Tyr–Ser–Met–Glu–His–Phe–Arg–Trp–Gly–Lys–Pro–Val(a) Write the sequence using the one-letter abbreviations.(b) Calculate the molecular weight of α-melanotropin, using data in as shown.
Asp-Gly-Lys-Glu-Ile-Phe Draw its full chemical structure as it would exist at pH = 7.0. Draw an arrow pointing to each peptide bond. Identify the net charge of the peptide and briefly explain how you arrived at this answer.
Calculate the pI for the following peptide: Phe-Lys-Glu-Asp-Lys-Ser-Ala (note: there is only one alpha carboxyl at the C terminus and one alpha amino group at the N terminus and don't forget to take into account the ionizable side chain groups)
Consider the following peptide: Lys-His-Asp-Glu-Phe-Cys-Ala-Asp-His-Arg What is the net charge of this peptide at pH = 1? What is the net charge of this peptide at pH = 14?
1. Consider the following α helix from myoglobin at pH 7. Gln-Gly-Ala-Met-Asn-Lys-Ala-Leu-Glu-His-Phe-Arg-Lys-Asp-Ile-Ala-Ala-Lys-Tyr(a) Label amino acids in the polypeptide above as follows: p for polar and uncharged, np for non polar, – for negatively charged, and + for positively charged.(b) How many complete turns are there in this helix?(b) Which side chains are likely to be on the side of the helix that faces the aqueous solvent? Why?(c) Which side chains are likely to face the interior of the protein? Why?
The melanocyte-stimulating peptide hormone a-melanotropin has the following sequence:Ser–Tyr–Ser–Met–Glu–His–Phe–Arg–Trp–Gly–Lys–Pro–Val(a) Write the sequence using the one-letter abbreviations.(b) Calculate the molecular weight of a-melanotropin, using data inTable
A. Write the structure of the following peptide at pH 5.0 and calculate its net charge at this pH. Asp-His-Tyr-Arg-Lys-Leu-Thr-Gln. Based on the pKa value of the ionizable groups. B. A polypeptide consisting only of L-glutamate residues (poly-L-glutamate) may have a random coil or helical structure depending on pH. Explain this behavior by indicating at what pH values the helical structure will be favored.

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Peptide Structure Construct the primary structure of the following oligopeptides, preferably in their zigzag formulas. 1. Gly-Val-Pro-Met-Thr 2. Oxytocin: -Çys-Tyr- -|le Ģin -Çys- -Asn Pro-Leu-Gly-