Pedro Santos is the controller of a corporation whose stock is not listed on a national stock exchange. The company has just received a patent on a product that is expected to yield substantial profits in a year or two. At the moment, however, the company is experiencing financial difficulties; and because of inadequate working capital, it is on the verge of defaulting on a note held by its bank. At the end of the most recent fiscal year, the company's president instructed Santos not to record several invoices as accounts payable. Santos objected since the invoices represented bona fide liabilities. However, the president insisted that the invoices not be recorded until after year-end, at which time it was expected that additional financing could be obtained. After several very strenuous objections - expressed to both the president and other members of senior management-Santos finally complied with the president's instructions. Required: 1. Did Santos act in an ethical manner? Explain fully. 2. If the new product fails to yield substantial profits and the company becomes insolvent, can Santos' actions be justified by the fact that he was following orders from a superior? Explain.

Foundations of Business (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337386920
Author:William M. Pride, Robert J. Hughes, Jack R. Kapoor
Publisher:William M. Pride, Robert J. Hughes, Jack R. Kapoor
Chapter16: Mastering Financial Management
Section: Chapter Questions
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Pedro Santos is the controller of a corporation whose stock is not listed on a
national stock exchange. The company has just received a patent on a product
that is expected to yield substantial profits in a year or two. At the moment,
however, the company is experiencing financial difficulties; and because of
inadequate working capital, it is on the verge of defaulting on a note held by
its bank.
At the end of the most recent fiscal year, the company's president instructed
Santos not to record several invoices as accounts payable. Santos objected
since the invoices represented bona fide liabilities. However, the president
insisted that the invoices not be recorded until after year-end, at which time it
was expected that additional financing could be obtained. After several very
strenuous objections - expressed to both the president and other members of
senior
management- Santos finally complied with the president's instructions.
Required:
1. Did Santos act in an ethical manner? Explain fully.
2. If the new product fails to yield substantial profits and the company
becomes insolvent, can Santos' actions be justified by the fact that he was
following orders from a superior? Explain.
Transcribed Image Text:Pedro Santos is the controller of a corporation whose stock is not listed on a national stock exchange. The company has just received a patent on a product that is expected to yield substantial profits in a year or two. At the moment, however, the company is experiencing financial difficulties; and because of inadequate working capital, it is on the verge of defaulting on a note held by its bank. At the end of the most recent fiscal year, the company's president instructed Santos not to record several invoices as accounts payable. Santos objected since the invoices represented bona fide liabilities. However, the president insisted that the invoices not be recorded until after year-end, at which time it was expected that additional financing could be obtained. After several very strenuous objections - expressed to both the president and other members of senior management- Santos finally complied with the president's instructions. Required: 1. Did Santos act in an ethical manner? Explain fully. 2. If the new product fails to yield substantial profits and the company becomes insolvent, can Santos' actions be justified by the fact that he was following orders from a superior? Explain.
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