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Participants were enrolled in a health-coaching program for eight weeks to try to improve physical health and overall wellness. At the end of the trial period, the participants take a personal health improvement survey. The
a) We want to test the hypothesis that subjects who work with Coach A have higher health improvement survey scores compared with the rest of the program participants. Use alpha of 0.05
b) Suppose a continuous random variable can only take on values between −1 and +1 on a standard normal curve, what is the area under the curve? Use illustration
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- You hypothesize that people in stats classes are happier than people in all other classes. You compare happiness scores in three of your classes: Statistics, Developmental Psychology, and Social Psychology. In Statistics there are 15 students and the mean happiness rating is 23.1 with a standard deviation of 9.78. In Developmental Psychology there are 15 students and the mean happiness rating is 24.4 with a standard deviation of 2.92. In Social Psychology there are 15 students with a mean rating of 17.7 and standard deviation of 8.46. The sum of squares between groups is equal to 384. The sum of squares within groups is equal to 2461. Use the One-Way ANOVA calculation table to help calculate. What is the degrees of freedom between samples?arrow_forwardYou hypothesize that people in stats classes are happier than people in all other classes. You compare happiness scores in three of your classes: Statistics, Developmental Psychology, and Social Psychology. In Statistics there are 15 students and the mean happiness rating is 23.1 with a standard deviation of 9.78. In Developmental Psychology there are 15 students and the mean happiness rating is 24.4 with a standard deviation of 2.92. In Social Psychology there are 15 students with a mean rating of 17.7 and standard deviation of 8.46. The sum of squares between groups is equal to 384. The sum of squares within groups is equal to 2461. Use the One-Way ANOVA calculation table to help calculate. What is the degrees of freedom within samples?arrow_forwardMiranda and Karla began arguing about who did better on their tests, but they couldn't decide who did better given that they took different tests. Miranda took a test in Social Studies and earned a 71.4, and Karla took a test in Art History and earned a 60.9. Use the fact that all the students' test grades in the Social Studies class had a mean of 75.3 and a standard deviation of 10.7, and all the students' test grades in Art History had a mean of 66.4 and a standard deviation of 10.3 to answer the following questions.a) Calculate the z-score for Miranda's test grade.z=b) Calculate the z-score for Karla's test grade.z=c) Which person did relatively better? Miranda Karla They did equally well.arrow_forward
- Please also explain why you determined whether or not the results are statistically significant. In another memory experiment, the mean scores for participants in Condition A and Condition B came out exactly the same!arrow_forwardA pharmaceutical company needs to know if its new cholesterol drug, Praxor, is effective at lowering cholesterol levels. It believes that people who take Praxor will average a greater decrease in cholesterol level than people taking a placebo. After the experiment is complete, the researchers find that the 44 participants in the treatment group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 18.7 points with a standard deviation of 3.3 points. The 39 participants in the control group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 18.1 points with a standard deviation of 2.1 points. Assume that the population variances are not equal and test the company’s claim at the 0.02 level. Let the treatment group be Population 1 and let the control group be Population 2. Step 1 of 3 : State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. H0: μ1=μ2 Ha : μ1⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯⎯μ2 Step 2 of 3: what is the test statistic Step 3 of 3: draw a conclusion, fail or reject. Is…arrow_forwardLogan and Brian began arguing about who did better on their tests, but they couldn't decide who did better given that they took different tests. Logan took a test in Art History and earned a 76.8, and Brian took a test in English and earned a 68.9. Use the fact that all the students' test grades in the Art History class had a mean of 71.9 and a standard deviation of 11.6, and all the students' test grades in English had a mean of 61 and a standard deviation of 9.4 to answer the following questions.a) Calculate the z-score for Logan's test grade.z=z= [Round your answer to two decimal places.] b) Calculate the z-score for Brian's test grade.z=z= [Round your answer to two decimal places.]c) Which person did relatively better? Logan Brian They did equally well.arrow_forward
- Researchers want to compare the relative effectiveness of two popular diets. They randomly assign each of 400 volunteers to one of two Groups: A & B. There are 200 volunteers in each group. Group A spends 6 months on Diet A. Group B spends 6 months on Diet B. At the beginning of the study, the difference in average weight between the two groups was negligible. After the study, the Group A had lost on average 7.8 pounds with a standard deviation of 13.4 pounds, while the Group B had lost on average 5.3 pounds with a standard deviation of 14.8 pounds. Determine the z-score/test statistic for a two-tailed test with significance level α = 0.05 , accurate to 2 decimal places.arrow_forwardA personnel psychologist has to decide which of three employees to place in a particular job that requires a high level of coordination. All three employees have taken tests of coordination, but each took a different test. Employee A scored 15 on a test with a mean of 10 and a standard deviation of 2; Employee B scored 350 on a test with a mean of 300 and a standard deviation of 40; and Employee C scored 108 on a test with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 16. (On all three tests, higher scores mean greater coordination.) Which employee has the best coordination? (hint: convert raw scores to z scores and compare) Select one: a. Employee A b. Employee B c. Employee C Clear my choicearrow_forwardA pharmaceutical company needs to know if its new cholesterol drug, Praxor, is effective at lowering cholesterol levels. It believes that people who take Praxor will average a greater decrease in cholesterol level than people taking a placebo. After the experiment is complete, the researchers find that the 46 participants in the treatment group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 19.5 points with a standard deviation of 4.9 points. The 37 participants in the control group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 18.4 points with a standard deviation of 4.1 points. Assume that the population variances are not equal and test the company's claim at the 0.02 level. Let the treatment group be Population 1 and let the control group be Population 2. Step 2 of 3: Compute the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to three decimal places.arrow_forward
- The Survey of Study Habits and Attitudes (SSHA) is a psychological test that measures students' study habits and attitudes toward school. The survey yields several scores, one of which measures student attitudes toward studying. The mean student attitude score for college students is about 30, and standard deviation is about 12. A researcher in the Philippines is concerned about the declining performance of college graduates on professional licensure and board exams. She suspects that poor attitudes of students are partly responsible for the decline and that the mean for college seniors who plan to take professional licensure or board exams is less than 30. She gives the SSHA to an SRS of 144 college seniors in the Philippines who plan to take professional licensure or board exams. Suppose we know that the student attitude scores in the population of such students are Normally distributed with standard deviation σ = 12. (a) We seek evidence against the claim that μ = 30. What is the…arrow_forward... ... ... ..arrow_forwardA pharmaceutical company needs to know if its new cholesterol drug, Praxor, is effective at lowering cholesterol levels. It believes that people who take Praxor will average a greater decrease in cholesterol level than people taking a placebo. After the experiment is complete, the researchers find that the 34 participants in the treatment group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 22.2 points with a standard deviation of 3.4 points. The 42 participants in the control group lowered their cholesterol levels by a mean of 21.2 points with a standard deviation of 1.8 points. Assume that the population variances are not equal and test the company's claim at the 0.10 level. Let the treatment group be Population 1 and let the control group be Population 2. Step 1 of 3: State the null and alternative hypotheses for the test. Fill in the blank below. Ho:₁ = ₂ Ha: M •M₂arrow_forward
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
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