Part 2 of 3 (b) Estimate the sample size needed if no estimate of p is available. A sample of children aged 8-10 living in New York is needed to obtain a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 0.04 when no estimate of p is available.

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question

help woth part 2

### Confidence Interval Calculation for Proportion of Children Owning a Smartphone

**Scenario:**
A sociologist wants to construct a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of children aged 8-10 living in New York who own a smartphone.

#### Part 1:
(a) A survey by the National Consumers League estimated the nationwide proportion to be 0.38. Using this estimate, what sample size is needed so that the confidence interval will have a margin of error of 0.04?

**Solution:**
> A sample of **566** children aged 8-10 living in New York is needed to obtain a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 0.04 using the estimate 0.38 for \( p \).

#### Part 2:
(b) Estimate the sample size needed if no estimate of \( p \) is available.

**Solution:**
> A sample of [  ] children aged 8-10 living in New York is needed to obtain a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 0.04 when no estimate of \( p \) is available.

**Progress Indicator:**
There is a progress bar displaying that the task is 1/3 complete, showing that the user is on the first part of a three-part exercise.

#### Notes:
- **Graphical Elements:** There are no graphs or diagrams in this image.
- **Interactive Elements:**
  - Text input box for entering the sample size in part (b).
  - "Check" button to verify the answer.
  - "Skip Part," "Save For Later," and "Submit Assignment" options are available.

**Rights and Credits:**
This content is © 2023 McGraw Hill LLC. All rights reserved.

**Additional Tips for Students:**
- When no estimate of \( p \) is available, use 0.5 for \( p \) in the sample size calculation as it maximizes the required sample size and provides a conservative estimate.
Transcribed Image Text:### Confidence Interval Calculation for Proportion of Children Owning a Smartphone **Scenario:** A sociologist wants to construct a 95% confidence interval for the proportion of children aged 8-10 living in New York who own a smartphone. #### Part 1: (a) A survey by the National Consumers League estimated the nationwide proportion to be 0.38. Using this estimate, what sample size is needed so that the confidence interval will have a margin of error of 0.04? **Solution:** > A sample of **566** children aged 8-10 living in New York is needed to obtain a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 0.04 using the estimate 0.38 for \( p \). #### Part 2: (b) Estimate the sample size needed if no estimate of \( p \) is available. **Solution:** > A sample of [ ] children aged 8-10 living in New York is needed to obtain a 95% confidence interval with a margin of error of 0.04 when no estimate of \( p \) is available. **Progress Indicator:** There is a progress bar displaying that the task is 1/3 complete, showing that the user is on the first part of a three-part exercise. #### Notes: - **Graphical Elements:** There are no graphs or diagrams in this image. - **Interactive Elements:** - Text input box for entering the sample size in part (b). - "Check" button to verify the answer. - "Skip Part," "Save For Later," and "Submit Assignment" options are available. **Rights and Credits:** This content is © 2023 McGraw Hill LLC. All rights reserved. **Additional Tips for Students:** - When no estimate of \( p \) is available, use 0.5 for \( p \) in the sample size calculation as it maximizes the required sample size and provides a conservative estimate.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman