p. How would the immigration of 10 munchkins, i.e., 10 units of labor, affect the PPF equation? Show graphically on the same diagram and explain. c. What is the marginal cost of x when x = 20? What is the marginal cost of y when x = 20?
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- The Black Death: (a) Wages were higher after the Black Death because of diminishing returns. Our production model exhibits diminishing returns to labor: each additional unit of labor increases output by less and less. So if the amount of labor is reduced, the marginal product of labor — and hence the wage — increases. The reason is that capital stays the same: each remaining worker is able to work with more machines, so his productivity rises. In fourteenth-century Europe, the marginal workers could move to better land and discard old broken-down tools. Graphically, this can be seen by considering the supply-and-demand diagram for labor in Figure 4.2(b). If the supply of labor shifts back (because a large number of workers die), the equilibrium wage rate increases. Draw this graph — including the shift in the labor supply curve — to see the result for yourself. Mathematically, the result can be seen in the solution for the wage rate in our production model,…Suppose your Chaffey college tuition per semester is $4,000 and your extra expenses with the college during the year (books, ather materiais, gas, meals, etc) sum $3,000. If you were not attending college, you could work at firm X and get an annual salary of $ 5,000. What is your opportunity cost of attending college in one year? In your calculations assume that you are taking 2 semesters in a yearAssume that quantities do not need to be integers. That is, it is feasible for Andreas to knit 37.25 pairs of mittens. It takes Andreas 5 hours to knit a pair of mittens and 8 hours to knit a scarf. Assuming efficient production, what is the opportunity cost, in terms of pairs of mittens, of Andreas choosing to knit one extra scarf?
- Assume an economy producing only two goods (shoes and computers) with a fixed amount of productive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum.Production in this economy is subjected to the law of diminishing marginal returns and resourcesare assumed to be fully optimized. In addition, the cost of sacrificing shoes for computers andvice versa is 1. On the basis of the foregoing assumptions, answer the following questions: Why are points outside the frontier unattainable?Assume an economy producing only two goods (shoes and computers) with a fixed amount of productive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum.Production in this economy is subjected to the law of diminishing marginal returns and resourcesare assumed to be fully optimized. In addition, the cost of sacrificing shoes for computers andvice versa is 1. On the basis of the foregoing assumptions, answer the following questions: i. Draw the economy’s production possibility frontier on hindsight of the relevantassumption.Examine the law of variable proportions and show graphically. Which stage is optimum for production and why?
- Assume an economy produces only two goods ( shoes and computers ) with a fixed amount of productive resources and technology and employing all its productive resources to the maximum. Production in this economy is subjected to the laws of diminishing marginal returns and resources are assumed to be fully optimized. In addition, the cost of sacrificing shoes for computers and vice versa is 1. On the basis of the forgoing assumptions , drawthe economy's production possibility frontier on hindsight of the relevant assumption and why the points outside the frontier unattainable?.Reproduce the diagram for the Robinson Crusoe economy for a firm that has constant returns to scale. Under what conditions will it be ancient for the firm not to produce? What is the consumption level of the consumer in such a case? Provide an interpretation of this possibility.openvellu mathxl.com/Student/PlayerHomework.aspx?homeworkld=611294898&questionld 1Gmail ITMG 1B Econ 2100 三 Homework: Basics ... Question 10, 1.1 Questio... く onomic If Arif can make 20 pizzas or 10 cakes in one day, the opportunity cost of O A. 1 pizza is half a cake. O B. 2 pizzas is 2 cakes. O C. 2 pizzas is 4 cakes. O D. 1 pizza is 2 cakes. O E. one half a pizza is 2 cakes. st
- Assume that quantities do not need to be integers. That is, it is feasible for Andreas to knit 37.25 pairs of mittens. It takes Andreas 3 hours to knit a pair of mittens and 6 hours to knit a scarf. Assuming efficient production, what is the opportunity cost, in terms of pairs of mittens, of Andreas choosing to knit one extra scarf? Enter a number (and only a number, no units) rounded to two decimal places. If your answer is 1.275, enter 1.28.ASAP!! ANSWER PLEASE Suppose there are only two commodities that can produced in an economy, computers and cycles. If the producer decides to produce one more cycle then why does it cost more to produce the second cycle than to produce the first one, assuming that the cycles are identical? Elaborate your answer using the concept of Production Possibility curveResource consumption per person in the United States is either flat or falling, depending on the resource. Yet living standards are rising because of technological improvements that allow more output to be produced for every unit of input used in production. What does this say about the likelihood of our running out of resources? Could we possibly maintain or improve our living standards even if the population were expected to rise in the future rather than fall?