Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Could someone please help I know it agaisnt the guidelines but please! 

No plagiarism, please!

LeChatelier’s principle states, “When a change is made to an equilibrium system, the system moves to counteract the imposed change and restore the system to equilibrium.”  Use your observations from part 2 to answer the following questions:

 

  1.     Explain in terms of LeChatelier’s principle the observations made when KSCN was added to the system (Was the forward or reverse reaction favored?   
  2.     Explain in terms of LeChatelier’s principle the observations made when  NaCl was added to the system (Was the forward or reverse reaction favored? ) 
  3.     Explain in terms of LeChatelier’s principle the observations made when silver nitrate was added to the system(Was the forward or reverse reaction favored?)   
  4.     Explain in terms of LeChatelier’s principle the observations made when Fe(NO3)3 was added to the system(Was the forward or reverse reaction favored?  What happened to the reactants or products as a result of adding ?).
  5.     Explain in terms of LeChatelier’s principle and your observations upon the addition of heat to and removal of heat from the system (Was this reaction endothermic or exothermic?  Was heat a reactant or product of this reaction?). 
Part II
Next, you will perform some tests on the iron thiocyanate system described in the
equation below and record your observations.
Test
Tube
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Fe³+ (aq) + SCN (aq)
System
Procedure
Yellow Colorless
No tests (control)
FeSCN²(aq) + heat
Orange-Red
Add 0.1M KSCN drop wise until change is
observed
*increases concentration of SCN in the system
Add 4.0M NaCl drop wise until change is
observed
*decreases concentration of Fe³+ in the system
Add 0.1M Fe(NO3)3 drop wise until change is
observed
*increases concentration of Fe³+ in the system
Add 0.05M AgNO, drop wise until change is
observed
*decreases concentration of SCN' in the
system
Place in hot water bath for 1-2 minutes
*adds heat to the reaction system
Place in ice water bath for 1-2 minutes
*removes heat from the reaction system
Predictions
(what color will
you see)
Right
Orange redder
1. Right
2. yellow
Right
orange
Left
yellow
left
Observations
Left and
yellow
expand button
Transcribed Image Text:Part II Next, you will perform some tests on the iron thiocyanate system described in the equation below and record your observations. Test Tube 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Fe³+ (aq) + SCN (aq) System Procedure Yellow Colorless No tests (control) FeSCN²(aq) + heat Orange-Red Add 0.1M KSCN drop wise until change is observed *increases concentration of SCN in the system Add 4.0M NaCl drop wise until change is observed *decreases concentration of Fe³+ in the system Add 0.1M Fe(NO3)3 drop wise until change is observed *increases concentration of Fe³+ in the system Add 0.05M AgNO, drop wise until change is observed *decreases concentration of SCN' in the system Place in hot water bath for 1-2 minutes *adds heat to the reaction system Place in ice water bath for 1-2 minutes *removes heat from the reaction system Predictions (what color will you see) Right Orange redder 1. Right 2. yellow Right orange Left yellow left Observations Left and yellow
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