Organism Domain Kingdom Defined Nucleus Motile Cell Wall Photosynthesis Unicellular E. Coli N/A Yes Yes Protozoa Yes Yes No Yes Yes Yes Mushroom Yes No Yes Yes Sunflower Yes Yes Bear

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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**Table: Characteristics of Various Organisms**

| Organism  | Domain | Kingdom | Defined Nucleus | Motile | Cell Wall | Photosynthesis | Unicellular |
|-----------|--------|---------|-----------------|--------|-----------|----------------|-------------|
| E. Coli   | -      | N/A     | -               | -      | Yes       | -              | Yes         |
| Protozoa  | -      | -       | Yes             | Yes    | No        | -              | Yes         |
| Mushroom  | -      | -       | Yes             | -      | Yes       | -              | -           |
| Sunflower | -      | -       | Yes             | No     | Yes       | Yes            | -           |
| Bear      | -      | -       | Yes             | Yes    | -         | -              | -           |

**Explanation:**
- **Domain and Kingdom**: Information is missing for most organisms except for E. Coli, which displays "N/A" under Kingdom.
- **Defined Nucleus**: Present in Protozoa, Mushroom, Sunflower, and Bear.
- **Motile**: Protozoa and Bear are motile.
- **Cell Wall**: E. Coli, Mushroom, and Sunflower possess a cell wall.
- **Photosynthesis**: Only the Sunflower can perform photosynthesis.
- **Unicellular**: E. Coli and Protozoa are unicellular. 

This table provides a quick overview of the basic characteristics of selected organisms.
Transcribed Image Text:**Table: Characteristics of Various Organisms** | Organism | Domain | Kingdom | Defined Nucleus | Motile | Cell Wall | Photosynthesis | Unicellular | |-----------|--------|---------|-----------------|--------|-----------|----------------|-------------| | E. Coli | - | N/A | - | - | Yes | - | Yes | | Protozoa | - | - | Yes | Yes | No | - | Yes | | Mushroom | - | - | Yes | - | Yes | - | - | | Sunflower | - | - | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | - | | Bear | - | - | Yes | Yes | - | - | - | **Explanation:** - **Domain and Kingdom**: Information is missing for most organisms except for E. Coli, which displays "N/A" under Kingdom. - **Defined Nucleus**: Present in Protozoa, Mushroom, Sunflower, and Bear. - **Motile**: Protozoa and Bear are motile. - **Cell Wall**: E. Coli, Mushroom, and Sunflower possess a cell wall. - **Photosynthesis**: Only the Sunflower can perform photosynthesis. - **Unicellular**: E. Coli and Protozoa are unicellular. This table provides a quick overview of the basic characteristics of selected organisms.
**Classification Flowchart for Organisms**

This flowchart is designed to help classify organisms into their respective domains and kingdoms based on specific biological characteristics. 

1. **Start**: 
   - **Question 1**: Does the organism have a defined nucleus?
     - **Yes**: Proceed to Question 2.
     - **No**: Classified under **Domain: Bacteria**.

2. **Question 2**: Is the organism motile (capable of movement)?
   - **Yes**: Proceed to Question 3.
   - **No**: Proceed to Question 4.

3. **Question 3**: Does the organism have specialized cells?
   - **Yes**: Classified under **Domain: Eukarya, Kingdom: Animalia**.
   - **No**: Classified under **Domain: Eukarya, Kingdom: Protista**.

4. **Question 4**: Does the organism perform photosynthesis?
   - **Yes**: Classified under **Domain: Eukarya, Kingdom: Plantae**.
   - **No**: Classified under **Domain: Eukarya, Kingdom: Fungi**.

This tool is a guide for educational purposes to help understand the basic classification of life based on cellular organization and functionality.
Transcribed Image Text:**Classification Flowchart for Organisms** This flowchart is designed to help classify organisms into their respective domains and kingdoms based on specific biological characteristics. 1. **Start**: - **Question 1**: Does the organism have a defined nucleus? - **Yes**: Proceed to Question 2. - **No**: Classified under **Domain: Bacteria**. 2. **Question 2**: Is the organism motile (capable of movement)? - **Yes**: Proceed to Question 3. - **No**: Proceed to Question 4. 3. **Question 3**: Does the organism have specialized cells? - **Yes**: Classified under **Domain: Eukarya, Kingdom: Animalia**. - **No**: Classified under **Domain: Eukarya, Kingdom: Protista**. 4. **Question 4**: Does the organism perform photosynthesis? - **Yes**: Classified under **Domain: Eukarya, Kingdom: Plantae**. - **No**: Classified under **Domain: Eukarya, Kingdom: Fungi**. This tool is a guide for educational purposes to help understand the basic classification of life based on cellular organization and functionality.
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