Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
## College Chemistry II ### CHE 132 **Test #3 — Carboxylic Acids, Esters, Amines, Amides** ### Question 1: **Draw the structure of the predominant organic product formed in each of the following reactions. Name the reactants and the products (organic substances only).** a) Reaction 1: - **Reactants:** Phenol (aromatic ring with -OH group) and an ester compound represented by `(CH3)2C(O)OCH(CH3)3`, in the presence of an acid. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. b) Reaction 2: - **Reactants:** Propylamine `CH3-CH-NH2-CH3` and ethyl chloride `CH3-CH2-Cl` in the presence of NaOH. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. c) Reaction 3: - **Reactants:** A carboxylic acid `CH3-CH-C(O)OH` and LiOH. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. d) Reaction 4: - **Reactants:** An ester `CH3-C(O)O-CH(CH3)2` and water `H2O` with NaOH. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. e) Reaction 5: - **Reactants:** An amide `CH3-CH2-N(-CH3)-C(O)H` and water `H2O` with HCl. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. --- Note: The questions involve drawing organic structures from given reactants and conditions that typically suggest certain organic reactions such as esterification, nucleophilic substitution, hydrolysis, and protection/deprotection reactions. Students are expected to apply their knowledge of organic chemistry to predict the products formed under these conditions.
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Transcribed Image Text:## College Chemistry II ### CHE 132 **Test #3 — Carboxylic Acids, Esters, Amines, Amides** ### Question 1: **Draw the structure of the predominant organic product formed in each of the following reactions. Name the reactants and the products (organic substances only).** a) Reaction 1: - **Reactants:** Phenol (aromatic ring with -OH group) and an ester compound represented by `(CH3)2C(O)OCH(CH3)3`, in the presence of an acid. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. b) Reaction 2: - **Reactants:** Propylamine `CH3-CH-NH2-CH3` and ethyl chloride `CH3-CH2-Cl` in the presence of NaOH. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. c) Reaction 3: - **Reactants:** A carboxylic acid `CH3-CH-C(O)OH` and LiOH. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. d) Reaction 4: - **Reactants:** An ester `CH3-C(O)O-CH(CH3)2` and water `H2O` with NaOH. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. e) Reaction 5: - **Reactants:** An amide `CH3-CH2-N(-CH3)-C(O)H` and water `H2O` with HCl. - **Required:** Draw and name the organic product of the reaction. --- Note: The questions involve drawing organic structures from given reactants and conditions that typically suggest certain organic reactions such as esterification, nucleophilic substitution, hydrolysis, and protection/deprotection reactions. Students are expected to apply their knowledge of organic chemistry to predict the products formed under these conditions.
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