|An epidemiological study involved 674 workers of a vinyl chloride (a plastic manufacturing chemical) manufacturing plant. The study aimed to determine an association between exposure to vinyl chloride and liver cancer. Out of 200 workers who routinely worked in vinyl chloride production area, 15 developed liver cancer. Another group of workers consisting of individuals with smoking histories similar to the plant workers, and who were unlikely to have encountered vinyl chloride, had 24 develop liver cancers and 450 who did not develop liver cancer. a. Given the above information, fill in the 2x2 table below: Developed Liver Cancer Exposed: Plant workers Not Exposed: Control group TOTAL b. Calculate the relative risk Did not Develop Liver Cancer TOTAL 674

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An epidemiological study involved 674 workers of a vinyl chloride (a plastic manufacturing chemical)
manufacturing plant. The study aimed to determine an association between exposure to vinyl chloride and
liver cancer. Out of 200 workers who routinely worked in vinyl chloride production area, 15 developed liver
cancer. Another group of workers consisting of individuals with smoking histories similar to the plant
workers, and who were unlikely to have encountered vinyl chloride, had 24 develop liver cancers and 450
who did not develop liver cancer.
a. Given the above information, fill in the 2x2 table below:
Exposed: Plant workers
Not Exposed: Control group
TOTAL
b. Calculate the relative risk
Developed Liver
Cancer
Did not Develop
Liver Cancer
TOTAL
674
Transcribed Image Text:An epidemiological study involved 674 workers of a vinyl chloride (a plastic manufacturing chemical) manufacturing plant. The study aimed to determine an association between exposure to vinyl chloride and liver cancer. Out of 200 workers who routinely worked in vinyl chloride production area, 15 developed liver cancer. Another group of workers consisting of individuals with smoking histories similar to the plant workers, and who were unlikely to have encountered vinyl chloride, had 24 develop liver cancers and 450 who did not develop liver cancer. a. Given the above information, fill in the 2x2 table below: Exposed: Plant workers Not Exposed: Control group TOTAL b. Calculate the relative risk Developed Liver Cancer Did not Develop Liver Cancer TOTAL 674
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