ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- Search 1 X Chap7 Hw (1).docx Format Tools Help a Assignments - Principles of M No Spacing 2 W S # 3 BIU A. A. E Consider the following national income accounting data for an economy in a recent year. All figures are in billions of dollars. Personal Taxes Social Security Contributions Rents Taxes on Production & Imports Corporate Income Taxes Interest Proprietor's Income. Transfer Payments Dividends e X Compensation of Employees Net Exports Undistributed Corporate Profits Government Purchases Net Private Domestic Investment Econ 2105 Chap7 Fw 111.docx x + /bomcoldodma figpchkicefolgmifalc/views/app.html Imports Personal Consumption Expenditures Consumption of Fixed Capital (Depreciation) Net Foreign Factor Income Corporate Profits Statistical Discrepancy d C $ 4 r With the above data, follow Tables 7.3, 7.4, and 7.5 in the textbook for guidelines and acceptable steps to calculate: (a) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by both the expenditures and the income approaches. EXTI Th % 5 t g Oll 6…arrow_forwardUse the following table to answer this question The components of GDP in the accompanying table were produced by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. Consumer spending Durable goods Nondurable goods Services Investment spending Fixed investment spending Nonresidential Structures Equipment and software Residential Change in private inventories Net exports Exports Imports Government purchases of goods and services Federal Category National defense Nondefense State and local What is the value of l? O A. $9,710.2B. O B. $2,130.4B. O C. $2,674.8B. O D. $5,794.4B Components of GDP in 2020 (billions of dollars) $1,082.80 2,833.00 5,794.40 2,134.00 1,503.80 480.3 1,023.50 630.2 -3.6 1,662.40 2,370.20 979.3 662.2 317.1 1.695.50arrow_forwardConsider an economy with a corn producer, some consumers, and a government. In a given year, the corn producer grows 30 million bushels of corn and the market price for corn is $5 per bushel. Of the 30 million bushels produced, 20 million are sold to consumers, 5 million are stored in inventory, and 5 million are sold to the government to feed the army. The corn producer pays $60 million in wages to consumers and $20 million in taxes to the government. Consumers pay $10 million in taxes to the government, receive $10 million in interest on the government debt, and receive $5 million in Social Security payments from the government. The profits of the corn producer are distributed to consumers.(a) Calculate GDP using (i) the product approach, (ii) the expenditure approach, and (iii) the income approach.(b) Calculate private disposable income, private sector saving, government saving, national saving, and the government deficit. Is the government budget in deficit or surplus? Explain your…arrow_forward
- 18. If consumers in the U.S. buy $3.5 billion of clothes made by businesses in Bangladesh, how is this accounted for in the expenditure categories? a. this is spending on a consumer good so GDP rises b. the clothes are imports so they reduce GDP c. the clothes are both consumer goods and imports so GDP doesn't change d. the GDP could rise or fall, it depends on whether the clothes were taxedarrow_forwardWhich of the following will not effect Potential GDP in Country X? government institutions O the unemployment rate O the amount of capital available technologyarrow_forwardConsider an economy that produces wood, boats, and has a marketing agency.This year domestic wood production generates revenues of $80. Of this $80 worth of wood, $40were purchased by the boat producer and $40 were sold abroad to a foreign company. The woodproducer paid $40 worth of wages and $10 worth of taxes.The boat producer combines the services of the marketing agency, the wood it purchased from thewood producer, and $20 worth of labor (wages) to produce $120 worth of boats. Its revenues,which include a boat produced in the previous year and that was carried as inventory, are $130.Domestic families buy all these boats. This company pays $10 worth of taxes.The marketing agency, whose sole client is the boat company, generates a revenue of $40 whichis enough to cover its labor costs of $40. This company pays no taxes.The government in this economy uses the $20 worth of taxes and builds a port. The cost of theport is $40 that are paid to workers. This port is partially financed by…arrow_forward
- Suppose you have the following information about production levels of Ibs. of caviar and bottles of wine, and the market-clearing prices for each of the nine allocations: 5. Caviar Wine Pricecaviar Pricewine GDP Allocation $50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 $166.67 187.50 $350.00 175.00 A 90 100 B 80 200 214.29 250.00 300.00 116.67 87.50 70 300 60 400 E 50 500 70.00 375.00 500.00 58.33 50.00 F 40 600 G 30 700 H 20 800 750.00 43.75 I 10 900 1500.00 38.89 A. How much wine must be sacrificed to produce 1 more lb. of caviar? B. Is allocation point A efficient? (As in class, prove your conclusion with math) C. Which allocation point is efficient? (As in class, prove your conclusion with math) D. Suppose government assesses a tax of $40 per bottle of wine, but no tax on caviar. i) what will be the new equilibrium? Why? ii) how much of the tax is forward shifted? Explain iii) how much of the tax is backward shifted? Explainarrow_forwardPlease help quickly. I will give a thumbs up if you help fast!!arrow_forwardWhich country has the highest ratio of government spending to GDP? United States China O Japan O Swedenarrow_forward
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