Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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### Writing Equilibrium Equations for Reactions

This section guides you through writing the equilibrium constant expression (\( K \)) for several chemical reactions.

#### Part A

**Reaction:**
\[ \text{S}_2(g) + 2\text{H}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\text{H}_2\text{S}(g) \]

**Options for Equilibrium Constant (\( K \)):**
1. \( K = \frac{[\text{H}_2\text{S}]^2}{[\text{S}_2][\text{H}_2]^2} \)
2. \( K = \frac{[\text{H}_2\text{S}]}{[\text{S}_2][\text{H}_2]} \)
3. \( K = \frac{[\text{H}_2\text{S}]^2}{[\text{S}_2]^2} \)
4. \( K = \frac{[\text{H}_2\text{S}]}{[\text{S}_2][\text{H}_2]^2} \)

#### Part B

**Reaction:**
\[ \text{H}_2\text{S}(aq) + \text{Cl}_2(aq) \rightleftharpoons \text{S}(s) + 2\text{HCl}(aq) \]

**Options for Equilibrium Constant (\( K \)):**
1. \( K = \frac{[\text{HCl}]^2}{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]} \)
2. \( K = \frac{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]}{[\text{HCl}]} \)
3. \( K = \frac{[\text{HCl}]}{[\text{Cl}_2]^2[\text{H}_2\text{S}]} \)

#### Part C

**Reaction:**
\[ \text{Br}_2(g) + \text{Cl}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\text{BrCl}(g) \]

**Options for Equilibrium Constant (\( K \)):**
1. \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]^2}{[\text
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Transcribed Image Text:### Writing Equilibrium Equations for Reactions This section guides you through writing the equilibrium constant expression (\( K \)) for several chemical reactions. #### Part A **Reaction:** \[ \text{S}_2(g) + 2\text{H}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\text{H}_2\text{S}(g) \] **Options for Equilibrium Constant (\( K \)):** 1. \( K = \frac{[\text{H}_2\text{S}]^2}{[\text{S}_2][\text{H}_2]^2} \) 2. \( K = \frac{[\text{H}_2\text{S}]}{[\text{S}_2][\text{H}_2]} \) 3. \( K = \frac{[\text{H}_2\text{S}]^2}{[\text{S}_2]^2} \) 4. \( K = \frac{[\text{H}_2\text{S}]}{[\text{S}_2][\text{H}_2]^2} \) #### Part B **Reaction:** \[ \text{H}_2\text{S}(aq) + \text{Cl}_2(aq) \rightleftharpoons \text{S}(s) + 2\text{HCl}(aq) \] **Options for Equilibrium Constant (\( K \)):** 1. \( K = \frac{[\text{HCl}]^2}{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]} \) 2. \( K = \frac{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]}{[\text{HCl}]} \) 3. \( K = \frac{[\text{HCl}]}{[\text{Cl}_2]^2[\text{H}_2\text{S}]} \) #### Part C **Reaction:** \[ \text{Br}_2(g) + \text{Cl}_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2\text{BrCl}(g) \] **Options for Equilibrium Constant (\( K \)):** 1. \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]^2}{[\text
**Write the equilibrium equations for the following reactions:**

### Part B

**Reaction:**
\[ \text{H}_2\text{S(aq)} + \text{Cl}_2\text{(aq)} \rightleftharpoons \text{S(s)} + 2\text{HCl(aq)} \]

**Equilibrium Expressions:**

- \( K = \frac{[\text{HCl}]^2}{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]} \)
- \( K = \frac{[\text{S}][\text{H}_2\text{S}]^2}{[\text{HCl}]^2} \)
- \( K = \frac{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]}{[\text{HCl}]} \)
- \( K = \frac{[\text{HCl}]}{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]} \)

**Options to select from are formatted as bulleted lists with different equilibrium constant (K) expressions.**

---

### Part C

**Reaction:**
\[ \text{Br}_2\text{(g)} + \text{Cl}_2\text{(g)} \rightleftharpoons 2\text{BrCl(g)} \]

**Equilibrium Expressions:**

- \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]^2}{[\text{Br}_2][\text{Cl}_2]} \)
- \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]}{[\text{Br}_2][\text{Cl}_2]^2} \)
- \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]}{[\text{Br}_2]\left[\text{Cl}_2\right]^{2}} \)
- \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]^2}{[\text{Br}_2][\text{Cl}_2]} \)

**The options are demonstrated with different ways of expressing the equilibrium constant (K) calculations.**

---

### Part D

**Reaction:**
\[ \text{C(s)} + \text{H}_2\text{O(g)} \rightleftharpoons \text{CO(g)} + \text
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Transcribed Image Text:**Write the equilibrium equations for the following reactions:** ### Part B **Reaction:** \[ \text{H}_2\text{S(aq)} + \text{Cl}_2\text{(aq)} \rightleftharpoons \text{S(s)} + 2\text{HCl(aq)} \] **Equilibrium Expressions:** - \( K = \frac{[\text{HCl}]^2}{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]} \) - \( K = \frac{[\text{S}][\text{H}_2\text{S}]^2}{[\text{HCl}]^2} \) - \( K = \frac{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]}{[\text{HCl}]} \) - \( K = \frac{[\text{HCl}]}{[\text{Cl}_2][\text{H}_2\text{S}]} \) **Options to select from are formatted as bulleted lists with different equilibrium constant (K) expressions.** --- ### Part C **Reaction:** \[ \text{Br}_2\text{(g)} + \text{Cl}_2\text{(g)} \rightleftharpoons 2\text{BrCl(g)} \] **Equilibrium Expressions:** - \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]^2}{[\text{Br}_2][\text{Cl}_2]} \) - \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]}{[\text{Br}_2][\text{Cl}_2]^2} \) - \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]}{[\text{Br}_2]\left[\text{Cl}_2\right]^{2}} \) - \( K = \frac{[\text{BrCl}]^2}{[\text{Br}_2][\text{Cl}_2]} \) **The options are demonstrated with different ways of expressing the equilibrium constant (K) calculations.** --- ### Part D **Reaction:** \[ \text{C(s)} + \text{H}_2\text{O(g)} \rightleftharpoons \text{CO(g)} + \text
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