ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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- This graph represents aggregate demand and aggregate supply with the economy in long-run equilibrium. PRICE LEVEL LRAS SRAS AD OUTPUT 6. Which of the following statements best explains the mechanism by which the economy will eventually return to long-run equilibrium after the decrease in transfer payments? Assume no other changes in government spending and taxation programs. O A. The reduction in the inflation rate due to the decrease in aggregate demand causes businesses to lower their expectations about the price level. This leads firms to produce more, shifting the short-run aggregate supply curve to the right, returning the economy to its natural rate of output. B. The reduction in the inflation rate due to the decrease in aggregate supply causes businesses to increase investment, shifting the aggregate demand curve to the right, returning the economy to its natural rate of output. C. The reduction in the inflation rate due to the increase in aggregate demand causes businesses to…arrow_forwardThe formula for aggregate expenditure is Select one: O O O a. AE = C+/+ G + NX. b. AE = C+/+G+ NX-depreciation. C. AE=C+I+ G- NX. Macroeconomic indicators can be categorized as "leading" or "lagging". Whicarrow_forwardConsider the graph at right showing the long-run aggregate supply (LAS) and the aggregate demand (AD) curves. Suppose the long-run aggregate supply curve shifts to a real GDP level of $75. O A. The equilibrium price level will fall, and equilibrium real GDP will decrease. B. The equilibrium price level will fall, and equilibrium real GDP will increase. C. The equilibrium price level will rise, and equilibrium real GDP will increase. OD. The equilibrium price level will rise, and equilibrium real GDP will decrease. ----- Price level Po LRAS AD 0 10 20 30 40 50 Real GDP 60 70 80 90 100arrow_forward
- Which of the following is true? OA. Potential GDP decreases as the price level increases. OB. The potential GDP line has a negative slope. OC. Aggregate supply is another name for potential GDP. OD. At full employment, aggregate supply is equal to potential GDP. O E. Potential GDP increases as the price level increases.arrow_forwardS Which of the following is true of a recessionary gap? O a. In the long run, this gap closes when the aggregate demand curve shifts rightward. b. It measures the amount by which actual output is greater than an economy's potential output. O c. It develops when the expected price level is less than the actual price level. O d. In the long run, this gap closes when resource suppliers negotiate lower resource payments. Oe. In the long run, this gap closes when the short-run aggregate supply curve shifts leftward. prt sc oooo O Icon Key II 1 FBarrow_forward1)what is the correct answer? 2) Which should come to the void?arrow_forward
- b.makes prices "sticky." O c. maximizes its volatility. O d. automatically reduces recessionary trends. QUESTION 5 An increase in taxes shifts the O a. aggregate supply curve outward. O b. consumption schedule downward. O c. aggregate demand curve outward. O d. consumption schedule upward.arrow_forwardIf taxes fall and government spending rises by the same amount, there is very little change in GDP. O True O Falsearrow_forwardHand written plz... I'll give you multiple upvotesarrow_forward
- 42arrow_forwardWhich of the following will shift the consumption function upward? O a. An increase in disposable income O b. An increase in the interest rate O c. A decrease in disposable income O d. Expectations of lower prices in the future O e. A lower interest ratearrow_forwardPRICE LEVEL B to C. A to B. D to A LRAS C to D. O 4 В AD ₂ QUANTITY OF OUTPUT If the economy is in long-run equilibrium, a favorable shift in short-run aggregate supply curve would move the economy from SRAS, SRAS, AD,arrow_forward
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