One way in which the useful metal copper is produced is by dissolving the mineral azurite, which contains copper(II) carbonate, in concentrated sulfuric acid. The sulfuric acid reacts with the copper(II) carbonate to produce a blue solution of copper(II) sulfate. Scrap iron is then added to this solution, and pure copper metal precipitates out because of the following chemical reaction: Fe (s) + CuSO4 (aq) → Cu (s) + FeSO4 (aq)Suppose an industrial quality-control chemist analyzes a sample from a copper processing plant in the following way. He adds powdered iron to a 200.mL copper(II) sulfate sample from the plant until no more copper will precipitate. He then washes, dries, and weighs the precipitate, and finds that it has a mass of 73.mg .   Calculate the original concentration of copper(II) sulfate in the sample. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits

A chemistry student needs to standardize a fresh solution of sodium hydroxide. He carefully weighs out 214.mg of oxalic acid H2C2O4 , a diprotic acid that can be purchased inexpensively in high purity, and dissolves it in 250.mL of distilled water. The student then titrates the oxalic acid solution with his sodium hydroxide solution. When the titration reaches the equivalence point, the student finds he has used 91.8mL of sodium hydroxide solution. Calculate the molarity of the student's sodium hydroxide solution. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Consider the following precipitation reaction: 5 Fe2+(aq) + MnO4-(aq) + 8 H+(aq) → 5 Fe3+(aq) + Mn2+(aq) + 4 H2O(l)   An iron sample weighing 0.276 g is converted into Fe2+(aq) and requires 31.57 mL of MnO4-(aq) according to the equation above. What is the Molarity of the MnO4-(aq) solution?

An aqueous solution of 0.1 M H2SO4(aq) is added to 0.1 M Na2S(aq) and is allowed to react. From the following, select all of the statements that are true.     The product of the reaction will have a colored supernatant     The product of the reaction will have a colorless supernatant     The reaction will produce water as a product     The reaction will produce a precipitate     The reaction will produce a gas     The reaction will result in an oxidation and/or reduction of one of the reactants

The following reaction is a precipitation reaction. NaCl (aq) + AgNO3 (aq) → NaNO3 (aq) + AgCl (s) a metal displacement a decomposition an acid-base neutralization

Apply the concepts of stoichiometry and solution concentration in this section.  Potassium iodide reacts with lead (II) nitrate in the following precipitation reaction 2 KI (aq)  + Pb(NO3)2 (aq)       KNO3 (aq)    +  PbI2 (s). What volume of 0.200 M KI solution is required to completely precipitate all of the lead in 255mL of a 0.312 M Pb(NO3)2 solution?           An solution is made by dissolving 28.4 g of glucose (C6H12O6) in 355 g of water. The final volume of the solution is 378 mL. Calculate the molarity, molality, mole fraction, mole percent and mass percent of the solution,                          Hydrochloric acid is usually purchased in a concentrated form that is 37.0 % HCl by mass and has a density of 1.20 g/mL. Describe exactly how to prepare 2.85 L of a 0.500 M HCl to be used in Dr. Henary’s CHEM1211K lab from the concentrated solution. Hint (Find molarity of concentrated solution and use dilution equation. This is how your solution are prepared)

The following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution: 2 AgNO3(aq)+(NH,) S(aq) →Ag,S(s)+2 NH,NO3(aq) Write the net ionic equation for this reaction.

The traditional method of analysis for the amount of chloride ion present in a sample is to dissolve the sample in water and then slowly to add a solution of silver nitrate. Silver chloride is very insoluble in water, and by adding silver nitrate, it is possible effectively to remove all chloride ion from the sample. Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s) Suppose a 1.515 g sample is known to contain 27.5% chloride ion by mass. What mass of silver nitrate must be used to completely precipitate the chloride ion from the sample?

A titration is a procedure for determining the concentration of a solution by allowing it to react with another solution of known concentration (called a standard solution). Acid-base reactions and oxidation-reduction reactions are used in titrations. For example, to find the concentration of an HCl solution (an acid), a standard solution of NaOH (a base) is added to a measured volume of HCl from a calibrated tube called a buret. An indicator is also present and it will change color when all the acid has reacted. Using the concentration of the standard solution and the volume dispensed, we can calculate molarity of the HCl solution.   Redox titrations are used to determine the amounts of oxidizing and reducing agents in solution. For example, a solution of hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, can be titrated against a solution of potassium permanganate, KMnO4. The following equation represents the reaction: 2KMnO4(aq)+H2O2(aq)+3H2SO4(aq)→3O2(g)+2MnSO4(aq)+K2SO4(aq)+ 4H2O(l) A certain amount of…

You have been provided with a 2.08 x 10-2 L  sample of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) of unknown concentration. You perform a titration with 2.19 M nitric acid (HNO3), and find that 24.6 mL are required to reach the equivalence point (as determined using a coloured indicator). What is the concentration of the lithium hydroxide solution in mol L-1?