One of the problems in environmental ethics regarding entire ecosystems is their lack of inclusion in moral theory. Ecosystems are neither considered a person nor consciousness and thus cannot be defended in a court of law.What are the strengths and weaknesses of each of the following moral theories as a basis for protecting an ecosystem?Social contract theory.The principle of utility.Rights.The principle of equality

Answered: One of the problems in environmental…

Understanding Business

12th Edition

ISBN:9781259929434

Author:William Nickels

Publisher:William Nickels

Chapter1: Taking Risks And Making Profits Within The Dynamic Business Environment

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CE

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Question

One of the problems in environmental ethics regarding entire ecosystems is their lack of inclusion in moral theory. Ecosystems are neither considered a person nor consciousness and thus cannot be defended in a court of law.

What are the strengths and weaknesses of each of the following moral theories as a basis for protecting an ecosystem?
- Social contract theory.
- The principle of utility.
- Rights.
- The principle of equality

Expert Solution

Step 1 Introduction:

Environmental ethics is the discipline of considering how humans should act with regard to their environment. One of the main issues in environmental ethics surrounds the protection and preservation of entire ecosystems, which are often threatened by human activities.