One of the most difficult things to learn in physics is that our everyday language is not always precise enough. For instance, we might say a car is “slowing down”, but that only gives us information abouts velocity, not its acceleration. What can we say about the velocity of a car which has negative acceleration in the x-direction? a. It is slowing down. b. The x-component of its velocity is decreasing. c. The x-component of its velocity is negative. d. It is speeding up. e. The x-component of its velocity is positive. f. The x-component of its velocity is increasing.
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
One of the most difficult things to learn in physics is that our everyday language is not always precise enough. For instance, we might say a car is “slowing down”, but that only gives us information abouts velocity, not its acceleration.
What can we say about the velocity of a car which has negative acceleration in the x-direction?
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