One of the following decisions is not taken to increase the stock price: Select one: a. Maximize costs b. Attracting additional funds c. Maximize net income or profit d. Returning profits to owners over time
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- The expected return on a stock is called the __ from the investor's perspective, and the __ from the company's perspective. A. required return; cost of equity B. required return; cost of capital C. excess return; cost of equity D. excess return; cost of capitalChoose the letter of the correct answer 2. When the cost model/method is used to account for an investment, which of the following would not result in an adjustment to the amount recorded in the investment account? A. The investee declares a regular dividend B. The investor sells some of the stock C. The investee declares a liquidating dividend D. The stock’s market value decreases to a point where is it below the investor’s costWhich of these would best improve a firm's liquidity position? *a. Lower profitabilityb. Higher capital spendingc. Higher need for noncash current assets on the balance sheetd. Declaration of stock dividends
- Assuming yourself to be Anna, narrate what you would have read in the file. Your narrative should include answers to the following: Note: 1 Retention ratio = 1 – Dividend payout ratio a)What is the difference between the required return on equity and actual return on equity? Can they be equal? Which one would be used to compute the stock price?Why is there a cost for retained earnings? Group of answer choices Earnings can be reinvested or paid out as dividends Investors could buy other securities, earn a return Neither EitherExplain the effect of D/E on asset returns, equity returns (assuming that cost of debt is not affected), asset beta and equity beta (assuming that debt beta is zero). Should an investor choose to invest in a stock of a company with high or low D/E, or why expected returns on these stocks are equivalent, although they are not equal?
- Fountain Corporation's economists estimate that a good business environment and a bad business environment are equally likely for the coming year. The managers of the company must choose between two mutually exclusive projects. Assume that the project the company chooses will be the firm's only activity and that the firm will close one year from today. The company is obligated to make a $5,400 payment to bondholders at the end of the year. The projects have the same systematic risk but different volatilities. Consider the following information pertaining to the two projects: Economy Probability .50 .50 Bad Good Low-Volatility Project Payoff $ 5,400 6,550 High-Volatility Project Payoff $ 4,800 7,150 a. What is the expected value of the company if the low-volatility project is undertaken? The high-volatility project? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) b. What is the expected value of the company's equity if the…Which of the following statements is not correct? Group of answer choices A)Purchasing fixed assets using cash decreases the current ratio. B)Accruing a commission expense will affect the net profit margin ratio. C)Increasing the financial leverage ratio guarantees the net profit margin ratio will increase. D)Purchasing treasury stock results in a decrease in the current ratio. E)All of the above are correctDefine each of the following terms:a. Target payout ratio; optimal dividend policyb. Dividend irrelevance theory; bird-in-the-hand fallacyc. Information content (signaling) hypothesis; clienteles; clientele effectd. Catering theory; residual dividend modele. Low-regular-dividend-plus-extrasf. Declaration date; holder-of-record date; ex-dividend date; payment dateg. Dividend reinvestment plan (DRIP)h. Stock split; stock dividendi. Stock repurchase
- Which of the folowwing statements about a company's stock valuation is incorrect? Select one: a. the value is not a function of the amount of the cash flows(FV) b. an asset which is expected to produce future cash flows has a value which is equilavent to the present value of all those expected cash flows c. the intrinsic value is that value which an investor places on an asset d. the value is a function of the timing of the cash flows(n).Choose the correct answer: Equity security acquired for non-trading and the shares are not enough to warrant significant influence should be measured at the end of the period a. cost, being the purchase price b. cost, being the purchase price plus transaction costs c. fair value, with change in FV taken through profit or loss. d. fair value, with change in FV taken through other comprehensive incomeThe residual dividend approach is the best dividend policy to adopt if a firm’s management wants to maximize the current value per share of the existing stock. Do you agree or disagree with this statement? State and justify your conclusions.