one: a. Make a limited examination of ABC's accounting and business records. b. Express an opinion as to whether the financial report is prepared in accordance with an applicable financial reporting framework. c. Provide an opinion as to the a
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Suppose that you have been appointed to the financial report audit of Kent Ltd as an independent auditor. You are expected to:
Select one:
a. Make a limited examination of ABC's accounting and business records.
b. Express an opinion as to whether the financial report is prepared in accordance with an applicable financial reporting framework.
c. Provide an opinion as to the attractiveness of ABC for future growth.
d. Endorse the 100% correctness of ABC's financial report
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- Assume that you are an auditor of a company. Explain any THREEcategories of assertions that you will be testing when auditing the financialstatements of the company. You are required to:(i.) Mention the name of the company you will be auditing along with the industryto which it belongs to. (ii.) List the category of assertions (3 assertions) along with the element ofa financial statement that will be checked. (iii.) Explain in detail the procedure adopted for collecting the audit evidence thatyou have mentioned in relation to question no. (ii.) with proper justification andtwo sample transactions.The purpose of an audit is to A. provide financial statement users with an opinion by an independent auditor on whether the financial statements are presented fairly in accordance with an applicable financial reporting framework B. provide internal auditors with an opinion by the external auditor on whether the financial statements are presented fairly in accordance with an applicable financial reporting framework C. provide absolute assurance that the financial statements conform to Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) D. help management ensure yearly bonuses will be receivedAn important task ¡n the audit of the revenue cycle is determining whether a client has appropriately recognized revenue. a. What is the five-step process that companies should use in recognizing revenue? Why might the auditor need to do additional research and consider additional criteria on revenue recognition? b. The following are situations in which the auditor will make decisions about the amount of revenue to be recognized. For each of the following scenarios, labeled (1) through (6): . Identify the key issues to address in determining whether or not revenue should he recognized. . Identify additional information the auditor may want to gather in making a decision on revenue recognition. . Based only on the information presented, develop a rationale for either the recognition or nonrecognition of revenue. 1. AOL sells software that is unique as a provider of Internet services. The software contract includes a service fee of $19.95 for up to 500 hours of Internet service each month. The minimum requirement is a one-year contract. The company proposes to immediately recognize 30% of the first-year’s contract as revenue from the sale of software and 70% as Internet services on a monthly basis as fees are collected from the customer. 2. Modis Manufacturing builds specialty packaging machinery for other manufacturers. All of the products are high end and range in sales price from $5 million to $25 million. A major customer is rebuilding one of its factories and has ordered three machines with total revenue for Modis of $45 million. The contracted date to complete the production was November, and the company met the contract dare. The customer acknowledges the contract and confirms the amount. However, because the factory is not yet complete, it has asked Modis to hold the products in the ware house as a courtesy until its building is complete. 3. Standish Stoneware has developed a new low-end line of baking products that will be sold directly to consumers and to low-end discount retailers. The company had previously sold high-end silverware products to specialty stores and has a track record of returned items for the high-end stores. The new products tend to have more defects, but the defects are not necessarily recognizable ¡n production. For example, they are more likely to crack when first used in baking. The company does not have a history of returns from these products, but because the products are new, it grants each customer the right to return the merchandise for a full refund or replacement within one year of purchase. 4. Omer Technologies is a high-growth company that sells electronic products to the custom copying business. It is an industry with high innovation, but Omer’s technology is basic. In order to achieve growth, management has empowered the sales staff to make special deals to increase sales in the fourth quarter of the year. The sales deals include a price break and an increased salesperson commission but not an extension of either the product warranty or the customer’s right to return the product. 5. Electric City is a new company that has the exclusive right to a new technology that saves municipalities a substantial amount of energy for large-scale lighting purposes (e.g., for ball fields, parking lots, and shop ping centers). The technology has been shown to be very cost effective in Europe. In order to get new customers to try the product, the sales force allows customers to try the product for up to six months to prove the amount of energy savings they will realize. The company is so confident that customers will buy the product that it allows this pilot-testing period. Revenue is recognized at the time the product is installed at the customer location, with a small provision made for potential returns. 6. Jackson Products decided to quit manufacturing a line of its products and outsourced the production. However, much of its manufacturing equipment could be used by other companies. In addition, it had over $5 million of new manufacturing equipment on order in a noncancelable deal. The company decided to become a sales representative to sell the new equipment ordered and its existing equipment. All of the sales were recorded as revenue.
- Question: Assume that you are an auditor of a company. Explain any THREE categories of assertions that you will be testing when auditing the financial statements of the company. You are required to: (ii.) List the category of assertions (3 assertions) along with the element of financial statement that will be checked.Select the necessary words from the list of possibilities to complete the following statements: assertion, codification, financial reporting framework, generally accepted accounting principles, International auditing and assurance standards board, interpretations, professional skepticism, quality control, shareholders, and statements on auditing standards Statements Answer 1. The purpose of an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards is to provide financial statement users with an opinion by the auditor on whether the financial statements are presented fairly, in all material respects, in accordance with the applicable __________. 2. The serially numbered pronouncements issued by the Auditing Standards Board of the AICPA as generally accepted auditing standards are known as __________. 3. Investors need to compare financial statements of different companies. The standards most frequently followed to prepare…During the auditor's risk assessment procedures, a meeting was held together with the company's management. During the meeting, management has discussed that the company recently acquired bond securities from various government agencies and publicly listed shares. In light of this, the audit senior asked the management about the company's investment policy, risk appetite and investment objectives. The audit senior's inquiry would most likely address which assertion? a. Rights and obligations b. Occurence c. Completeness d. Valuation
- To do an audit of a company's financial statements, there must be several key elements and procedures including all of the following except: O A. Quantitative information in a verifiable form that can be checked by the auditor. O B. Some standards or criteria by which the auditor can evaluate the information, which are generally accepted accounting principles or International Financial Reporting Standards. C. Determining the degree of correspondence between information and established criteria using some kind and amount of evidence. O D. None of the above.a. You are the auditor partner for the AAA audit firm, tendering for the audit of Howard Ltd for the 2019 financial year. During your review of an Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) company extract for your client Howard Ltd, you note that AAA audit firm holds an interest in Howard Ltd. The interest is material to AAA audit firm.Required:1. Whatisthethreattocompliancewiththefundamentalprinciples?2. Explain whether any safeguards could be put in place to reduce the threat to anSelect the appropriate provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) for each of the following descriptions. Descriptions Major Provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act a. Executives must personally certify the company's financial statements. b. Audit firm cannot provide a variety of other services to its client, such as investment advising. c. PCAOB establishes standards related to the preparation of audited financial reports. d. Lead audit partners are required to change every five years. e. Management must document the effectiveness of procedures that could affect financial reporting.
- Review the following independent auditors’ report: To the Board of Directors and Shareholders Company XYZ"We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of XYZ Company as of December 31, 2020, 2019 and 2018, and the related statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the Caribbean. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the…Review the following independent auditors’ report: To the Board of Directors and Shareholders Company XYZ "We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of XYZ Company as of December 31,2020, 2019 and 2018, and the related statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flowsfor the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’smanagement. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements basedon our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generallyaccepted in the Caribbean. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit toobtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of materialmisstatement.An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosuresin the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles usedand significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall…Review the following independent auditors’ report: To the Board of Directors and Shareholders Company XYZ "We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of XYZ Company as of December 31,2020, 2019 and 2018, and the related statements of income, retained earnings, and cash flowsfor the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’smanagement. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements basedon our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generallyaccepted in the Caribbean. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit toobtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of materialmisstatement.An audit includes examining, on test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosuresin the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles usedand significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall…