FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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On Jan. 1, 2020, the construction of a high-tech condominium building was completed for a total cost of P20,000,000. The entity deemed that it was appropriate to use the sum-of-years digit method to
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- During 2020, Peach Company purchased a machine for P7,000,000 and received a government grant of 1,000,000 toward the capital cost. The machine is to be depreciated on a straight-line method basis over 5 years and estimated to have a residual value of P500,000 at the end of this period. Required: Prepare journal entries using Deferred Income Approach and Deduction from Asset Approach.arrow_forwardAt the beginning of 2020, Riverbed Company acquired equipment costing $156,400. It was estimated that this equipment would have a useful life of 6 years and a salvage value of $15,640 at that time. The straight-line method of depreciation was considered the most appropriate to use with this type of equipment. Depreciation is to be recorded at the end of each year.During 2022 (the third year of the equipment’s life), the company’s engineers reconsidered their expectations, and estimated that the equipment’s useful life would probably be 7 years (in total) instead of 6 years. The estimated salvage value was not changed at that time. However, during 2025 the estimated salvage value was reduced to $5,000.Indicate how much depreciation expense should be recorded each year for this equipment, by completing the following table. Year DepreciationExpense AccumulatedDepreciation 2020 $enter a dollar amount $enter a dollar amount 2021 enter a dollar amount enter a…arrow_forwardOn October 1, 2021, the Allegheny Corporation purchased equipment for $123,000. The estimated service life of the equipment is 10 years and the estimated residual value is $2,000. The equipment is expected to produce 220,000 units during its life. Required: Calculate depreciation for 2021 and 2022 using each of the following methods. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service. Double-declining-balance. Double-Declining-Balance Method Choose Numerator: x Choose Denominator: x Fraction of = Depreciation Expense Formula Beginning Book Value x Double the Straight-line Rate x Fraction of Year = Depreciation Amount for 2021 $ _________________ x __________________ % x _____________ = _________ Amount for 2022 $_________________ x…arrow_forward
- Machinery purchased for $65,400 by Bonita Co. in 2021 was originally estimated to have a life of 8 years with a salvage value of $4,360 at the end of that time. Depreciation has been entered for 5 years on this basis. In 2026, it is determined that the total estimated life should be 10 years with a salvage value of $4,905 at the end of that time. Assume straight-line depreciation. (a) Prepare the entry to correct the prior years' depreciation, if necessary. (If no entry is required, select "No entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. Credit account titles are automatically indented when amount is entered. Do not indent manually. List debit entry before credit entry.) Account Titles and Explanation Debit Creditarrow_forwardOn July 1, 2019, Cullumber Company purchased new equipment for $90,000. Its estimated useful life was 6 years with a $12,000 salvage value. On December 31, 2022, the company estimated that the equipment’s remaining useful life was 10 years, with a revised salvage value of $5,000. Compute the revised annual depreciation on December 31, 2022.arrow_forwardAt the beginning of 2019, Robotics Inc. acquired a manufacturing facility for $13.9 million. $10.9 million of the purchase price was allocated to the building. Depreciation for 2019 and 2020 was calculated using the straight-line method, a 25-year useful life, and a $2.9 million residual value. In 2021, the estimates of useful life and residual value were changed to 20 total years and $690,000, respectively. What is depreciation on the building for 2021? (Round answer to the nearest whole dollar.) Depreciationarrow_forward
- In January 2020, installation costs of $6,000 on new machinery were charged to Maintenance and Repairs Expense. Other costs of this machinery of $30,000 were correctly recorded and have been depreciated using the straight-line method with an estimated life of 10 years and no salvage value. At December 31, 2021, it is decided that the machinery has a remaining useful life of 20 years, starting with January 1, 2021. What entry(ies) should be made in 2021 to correctly record transactions related to machinery, assuming the machinery has no salvage value? The books have not been closed for 2021 and depreciation expense has not yet been recorded for 2021.arrow_forwardThe Depreciators Inc purchases and begins using equipment costing $175 on Sept 1, 2020. There was an additional cost of $15 for delivery and installation. The Depreciators expects to use the equipment over a 3 year useful life and estimates the salvage value to be $10. DI uses the straight line method for calculating depreciation. Determine the following. Pay attention to the dates being asked!: a) Net Book Value of the equipment as of December 31, 2020 $ b) Depreciation Expense for the year ending Dec 31, 2021 $ c) Accumulated Depreciation for the year ending Dec 31, 2023 You must show your work on your PDF upload to receive credit. You may prepare journals, TAccounts, or a table to determine your answers. The choice is yours, but your calculations should be logically presented so I can follow what you have done.arrow_forwardVincent Limited paid $100,000 to purchase equipment at the beginning of 2020. Vincent Limited estimated the useful life of the equipment to be 5 years or 200,000 units. The equipment will be considered fully amortized a when the balance in the Accumulated Depreciation account reaches $100,000. The equipment produced 50,000 units in 2020. Required:a. Determine the estimated residual value of the equipment.b. What is the amortizable cost of the equipment?c. Calculate depreciation expense for 2020 under each of the following methods:i. straight-lineii. units-of-productioniii. double-declining-balanced. If you were a new accountant in a company and you were asked to determine how best to depreciate a new machine they just bought; how would you determine the best method? What is the difference between your method and other method? How does your method affect the income statement?arrow_forward
- On January 1, 2024, Hobart Manufacturing Company purchased a drill press at a cost of $36,000. The drill press is expected to last 10 years and has a residual value of $6,000. During its 10-year life, the equipment is expected to produce 500,000 units of product. In 2024 and 2025, 25,000 and 84,000 units, respectively, were produced. Required: Compute depreciation for 2024 and 2025 and the book value of the drill press on December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2025, assuming the double-declining-balance method is used. Depreciation Book Value 2024 2025arrow_forwardThe following transactions occurred during 2020. Assume that depreciation of 10% per year is charged on all machinery and 5% per year on buildings, on a straight-line basis, with no estimated salvage value. Depreciation is charged for a full year on all fixed assets acquired during the year, and no depreciation is charged on fixed assets disposed of during the year. A building that cost $168,960 in 2003 is torn down to make room for a new building. The wrecking contractor was paid $6,528 and was permitted to keep all materials salvaged. Jan. 30 Machinery that was purchased in 2013 for $20,480 is sold for $3,712 cash, f.o.b. purchaser's plant. Freight of $384 is paid on the sale of this machinery. Mar. 10 Mar. 20 A gear breaks on a machine that cost $11,520 in 2012. The gear is replaced at a cost of $2,560. The replacement does not extend the useful life of the machine but does make the machine more efficient. A special base installed for a machine in 2014 when the machine was purchased…arrow_forwardAcademy Sports purchased a crane at a cost of $80,000. The crane has an estimated salvage value of $5,000 and an estimated life of 8 years, or 12,500 hours of operation. The crane was purchased on January 1, 2022 and was used for 2,700 hours in 2022 and 2,600 hours in 2023. Based on this information, what method of depreciation will produce the maximum depreciation expense for 2022?arrow_forward
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