College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- An unknown hot metal at 107.03°C with a mass of 48.67g was mixed with 37.99g of water at an initial temperature of 13.65°C. A final temperature (for both water and metal) of 26.53°C was reached. In units of J/(g°C), what is the specific heat of the unknown metal? Note: In the space below, please enter you numerical answer. Do not enter any units. If you enter units, your answer will be marked as incorrect.arrow_forwardWhen air expands adiabatically (without gaining or losing heat), its pressure P and volume V are related by the equation PV4 =C where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 600 cubic centimeters and the pressure is 79 kPa and is decreasing at a rate of 14 kPa/minute. At what rate in cubic centimeters per minute is the volume increasing at this instant? cm min (Pa stands for Pascal -- it is equivalent to one Newton/(meter squared); kPa is a kiloPascal or 1000 Pascals.arrow_forwardAn electronics device generates 36.8 W of heat energy during normal operation. The heat is dissipated from the top surface of the device to ambient air at 23°C. If the top surface area is 0.174 m2 and the convection heat transfer coefficient is 7.365 W/m2· K, what will be the surface temperature (in °C) of the device [round your final answer to one decimal place]?arrow_forward
- A closed box is filled with dry ice at a temperature of -86.0 °C, while the outside temperature is 21.0 °C. The box is cubical, measuring 0.394 m on a side, and the thickness of the walls is 4.49 × 102 m. In one day, 3.76 × 106 J of heat is conducted through the six walls. Find the thermal conductivity of the material from which the box is made. Number Unitsarrow_forwardA copper pipe in a house that carries hot water is installed at 22 °C at a length of 16 m. The final temperature of the pipe is 61°C when the hot water is flowing through it. What is the change in length of the pipe, to three decimal places expressed in m?arrow_forwardWhen it rains, water vapor in the air condenses into liquid water, and energy is released. (a) How much energy is released when 0.0356 m (1.40 inch) of rain falls over an area of 2.59×106 m² (one square mile)? (b) If the average energy needed to heat one home for a year is 1.50x10¹1 J, how many homes could be heated for a year with the energy determined in part (a)? (a) Number i (b) Number 1 Units Unitsarrow_forward
- The equation for the linear relationship between degrees Fahrenheit and degrees Celsius is as follows: y=(1.8 °F/ °C) x + 32⁰ F What is the magnitude of the slope? O 57.6 1.8 32arrow_forwardAn ice cube of mass 0.1 kg at 0°C is placed in an isolated container which is at 227°C. The specific heat S of the container varies with temperature T according to the empirical relation S = A + BT, where A = 100 cal/kg-K and B = 2 x 102 cal/kg-K². If the final temperature of the container is 27°C, determine the mass of the container. (Latent heat of fusion for water = 8 x 10 cal/kg, specific heat of water = 10³ cal/kg-K).arrow_forward153 kilojoules [kJ] of energy are expended lifting a pile of bricks 50 feet [ft] into the air. If each brick weighs 5 pounds-force [lbf] and has dimensions of 8 inches [in] x 2.25 inches [in] x 4 inches [in], calculate the number of bricks lifted. Round your answer to the nearest whole number of bricks.arrow_forward
- An arctic weather balloon is filled with 49.6L of helium gas inside a prep shed. The temperature inside the shed is 11.°C. The balloon is then taken outside, where the temperature is −39.°C. Calculate the new volume of the balloon.You may assume the pressure on the balloon stays constant at exactly 1atm. Round your answer to 3 significant digits.arrow_forwardWhen air expands adiabatically (without gaining or losing heat), its pressure P and volume V are related by the equation PV14 = C where C is a constant. Suppose that at a certain instant the volume is 560 cubic centimeters and the pressure is 81 kPa and is decreasing at a rate of 9 kPa/minute. At what rate in cubic centimeters per minute is the volume increasing at this instant? cm min (Pa stands for Pascal -- it is equivalent to one Newton/(meter squared); kPa is a kiloPascal or 1000 Pascals. )arrow_forward2.2 kg of ice (solid phase of water) at -10°C is heated under atmospheric pressure. Answer the following questions. Use the following values for your calculation. specific heat of ice: 2.1 kJ/(kg °C) specific heat of water: 4.2 kJ/(kg °C) specific heat of vapor: 2.0 kJ/(kg °C) latent heat of fusion: 334 kJ/kg latent heat of vaporization: 2260 kJ/kg How much heat is required to raise the temperature of the ice to melting point T = 0°C? How much heat is required to change the phase of the ice to liquid water? How much heat is required to raise the temperature of the liquid water to boiling point T = 100°C?arrow_forward
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