Concept explainers
Come up with a nested loop that prints the following table of numbers out. Don’t worry about getting the columns lined up properly (you can use \t after each number to help).
1 2 3 4 5
2 4 6 8 10
3 6 9 12 15
4 8 12 16 20
5 10 15 20 25
This is effectively a multiplication table, where each number is its row number * its column number. To get this, you can take the 1 2 3 4 example pattern from the slides and modify it. Make it 5 rows instead of 4 and adjust the columns to print 1-5 instead of 1-4. Lastly, modify the print statement to print the row number * the column number instead.
A nested loop is defined as a loop where one loop resides inside another loop.
The inner loop gets executed first. Once all the conditions within the inner loop are satisfied and it becomes true, then it moves to the search of the outer loop.
This is also as called a “loop within a loop”.
Syntax of Nested for Loop
for (initialization; condition; increment)
{
for (initialization; condition; increment)
{
// set of statements for inner loop
}
//set of statements for outer loop
}
Step by stepSolved in 4 steps with 2 images
- Python: numpy def serial_numbers(num_players):"""QUESTION 2- You are going to assign each player a serial number in the game.- In order to make the players feel that the game is very popular with a large player base,you don't want the serial numbers to be consecutive. - Instead, the serial numbers of the players must be equally spaced, starting from 1 and going all the way up to 100 (inclusive).- Given the number of players in the system, return a 1D numpy array of the serial numbers for the players.- THIS MUST BE DONE IN ONE LINEArgs:num_players (int)Returns:np.array>> serial_numbers(10)array([1. 12. 23. 34. 45. 56. 67. 78. 89. 100.])>> serial_numbers(12)array([1. 10. 19. 28. 37. 46. 55. 64. 73. 82. 91. 100.])""" # print(serial_numbers(10)) # print(serial_numbers(12))arrow_forwardshow: Lists the items that the wizard is currently carrying along with the index for each item and the weight of that item. See sample runs below. As shown in the sample this function also prints the total weight of the items along with the max weight limit of 100 lbs. Hint: You can use the sum function in Python to calculate the sum of weights. E.g. sum(weights) will return the sum of all the items in the weights list. grab_item: Add a new item while enforcing the following policy: There is a limit of 4 on the number of items the wizard can carry and limit of 100 lbs on the total weight the wizard can carry. So specifically, if the wizard is already carrying 4 items, print message that “You can't carry anymore items. Drop something first.” And return out of the function. Otherwise prompt the user for the name and the weight of the new item. Next check whether with the addition of the new item, the total weight will exceed the limit of 100 lbs. If so, print a message saying weight…arrow_forwardGrocery List. When shopping for groceries, it's helpful to know how much it's going to cost you in advance - this helps you avoid an embarrassing situation in the check-out line. For this assignment, you're going to write a simple program that asks you for the name, quantity, and price of two grocery store items. It will then generate a grocery list for you, complete with the total price. (Later in the semester, we'll learn how to make a program that can create much larger lists, but we'll start small here). Call the file Assignment1B (with a file extension of .cpp, .cs or .java) Sample Output: What're you buying? Ice Cream How many? 2 What do they cost? 2.25 What else're you buying? Celery How many? 5 What do they cost? 1.74 Your list: Ice Cream (2) $2.25 ($4.50 total) Celery (5) $1.74 ($8.7 total) Total Cost: $14.2 using Java programmingarrow_forward
- please name this cards.py. You may use the following code in your program: import random SUITS = "♠ ♡ ♢ ♣".split()RANKS = "2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 J Q K A".split() def create_deck(shuffle=False): """Create a new deck of 52 cards""" deck = [(s, r) for r in RANKS for s in SUITS] if shuffle: random.shuffle(deck) return deck This code creates a random deck of cards (each card is a tuple consisting of a rank and suit). You are to ask the user how many 5-card hands to play and will keep track of the following poker hands. You will need to reshuffle the deck as many times as necessary to get the required number of hands. An example run of the program is as follows. Enter the number of hands to deal: 10000Hand % of Hands Hands of Type2 of a kind 41.290% 4129 3 of a kind 1.970% 197 4 of a kind 0.010% 1 2 pair 4.860% 486 Full house 0.150% 15 Flush 0.220% 22 If you deal enough…arrow_forwardSee the sample outputs for more clarification. Project Specifications Input for this project: Values of the grid (row by row) Output for this project: Whether or not the grid is magic square Programmer's full name Project number Project due date Processing Requirements Use the following template to start your project: #include using namespace std; // Global constants // The number of rows in the array // The number of columns in the array // The value of the smallest number // The value of the largest number const int ROWS = 3; const int COLS = 3; const int MIN = 1; const int MAX = 9; // Function prototypes bool isMagicsquare(int arrayRow1[], int arrayRow2 [], int arrayRow3[], int size); bool checkRange (int arrayRow1[], int arrayRow2[], int arrayRow3[], int size, int min, int max); bool checkUnique(int arrayRow1[], int arrayRow2[], int arrayRow3[], int size); bool checkRowSum (int arrayrow1[], int arrayrow2[], int arrayrow3[], int size); bool checkColiSum(int arrayrow1[], int…arrow_forwardWrite a complete program to generate a username based on a user's first and last name. Part One: Get a Valid First and Last Name ask the user for and read in their first and last name use a loop to validate the first name: it must be at least one character long and it must start with a letter use a loop to validate the last name: it must not contain any spaces Hint: use a nested loop. The outer loop will iterate until there is valid input. The inner loop will check each character in the String to see if any of them are whitespace. Part Two: Generate a Username generate a two-digit random number (i.e., a random number between 10 and 99, inclusive) create a username that is the following data concatenated: the first letter of their first name in lower case the first five characters of their last name in lower case; if the name is shorter than five characters, use the whole last name the two-digit number output the username to the user Additional Coding Requirements code…arrow_forward
- Database System ConceptsComputer ScienceISBN:9780078022159Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. SudarshanPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationStarting Out with Python (4th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780134444321Author:Tony GaddisPublisher:PEARSONDigital Fundamentals (11th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780132737968Author:Thomas L. FloydPublisher:PEARSON
- C How to Program (8th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780133976892Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey DeitelPublisher:PEARSONDatabase Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337627900Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage LearningProgrammable Logic ControllersComputer ScienceISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education