Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780078022159
Author: Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Convert the following context-free grammar to Chomsky Normal Form:
S → aXYb
X → YY
Y → YY | a | ε
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- Formal languagearrow_forwardIn this problem you are provided with a CFG/BNF and you are to determine which of the following strings are inside of the described grammar G defined by G={V,E,R,S} where V={ } E={ a, b, c, +, -, *, /, () } R=[ --> + - | --> * | / | --> ( ) | --> a | b | c ] S= 0 (b) a Oa+a*(a) Oa(b) O-b*a/b (b+b) Oa (b+d)-c/a Oa+c+b+a+c-a a +- carrow_forwardConsider the context-free grammar below that generates mathematical expressions (it uses "a" as a placeholder for where values would go). S' → S$ S→ BA A→+BA|-BA|A В > DC C→ *DC | /DC |1 D→ a|(S) The non-terminals in this grammar are S', S, A, B, C, and D. The terminals are a, +, -, *, /, (, ), and $. For grading purposes, list terminals in your answers in the following order: a+-*/()$ For each production, list which next input symbol would predict the production (assuming that the production's left-hand side is on the top of the parsing stack). You should find your answer by building a prediction table as seen in class. In each answer list your set in the order given above. If a set is empty write exactly the word empty. Separate items using commas and no spaces. For example: a,-,/,) S → BA { A→ +BA { } A→ -BA { A→1{ В > DC { } C→ *DC { C→ /DC { C → { D→a|(S) { D→ (S) {arrow_forward
- Convert the following grammar to Chomsky normal form:S → aSb | AB | εA → Ba | cccB → Ab | dddarrow_forwardConvert the following context-free grammar G to an equivalent PDA, where Σ = {a,b} and V = {A,X,Y} with starting variable A (please show the illustrated equivalent PDA): A-> X YX-> a X | aY-> b Y | εarrow_forward1. Consider the following grammar and try to find out Operator Precedence and Associativity. Is the grammar Ambiguous? If so, find a string for which it is ambiguous and finally, convert to Unambiguous grammar without changing the original Language. S → S % A/ A A → B * A/ B В — В & C/С C → S/ idarrow_forward
- Detailed and correct answer will be Upvoted else downvoted. Thank you!arrow_forwardThe following is a context-free grammar G: V={A,B,C} S={a,b} vO=S S->A A alb| A B A->B S ala B->B al\e Convert G into an equivalent context-free grammar in Chomsky normal form. a) Show your grammar rules after Step 1 b) Show your grammar rules after Step 2 c) Show your grammar rules after Step 3 d) Show your grammar rules after Step 4arrow_forwardAlert dont submit AI generated answer.arrow_forward
- Construct context-free grammars for the following languagearrow_forwardConvert the following Grammar to Chomsky normal form, upload a docx of your solution: S → aS | Sb | bT | U T → Ta | cUc | V | null U → aUa | S | null V → dV | d Please only provide the normal form :arrow_forward1. Is the grammar given below is ambiguous S→T|U T→ aTbT|c U → aS | aTbU or not?arrow_forward
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