**NITRATION OF PHENACETIN**1. Arrange the following in the order of reactivity to electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction and explain: - (a) **Ph–Cl** - (b) **Ph–CHO** - (c) **Ph–CH₃** - (d) **Ph–N⁺(CH₃)₃**2. Arrange the following in the order of reactivity to electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction: - (a) ![Ph-NH₂](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='%7Bwidth%7D' height='%7Bheight%7D' viewBox='0 0 %7Bwidth%7D %7Bheight%7D' id='ph%C3%A9nylamine'%3E%3Ctext font-size='14px' x='0' y='15'%3EPh–NH₂%3C/text%3E%3C/svg%3E) - (b) ![Ph-NR₂](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='%7Bwidth%7D' height='%7Bheight%7D' viewBox='0 0 %7Bwidth%7D %7Bheight%7D' id='ph%C3%A9nylamine'%3E%3Ctext font-size='14px' x='0' y='15'%3EPh–NH(R)%3C/text%3E%3C/svg%3E) - (c) ![Ph-C=O-H](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='%7Bwidth%7D' height='%7Bheight%7D' viewBox='0 0 %7Bwidth%7D %7Bheight%7D'%3E%3Ctext font-size='14px' x='0' y='15'%3EPh–COH%3C/text%3E%3C/svg%3E) - (d) ![Ph-S-R](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='%7Bwidth%

In electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction, an electrophile attacks the benzene ring. Hence…

NITRATION OF PHEN ACETI N l. Arrange the following in the order of reactivity to electrophileie aromatic Substiterion reaction and Explavin. Phce a Phth (e) Phv (a) ca Ca) Ph. (<) Ph (a) Ph-- (d) Ph. Phr NY (b ph ~Nv (O Ph. x cb Ph -NV (O ph ca)

NITRATION OF PHEN ACETI N l. Arrange the following in the order of reactivity to electrophileie aromatic Substiterion reaction and Explavin. Phce a Phth (e) Phv (a) ca Ca) Ph. (<) Ph (a) Ph-- (d) Ph. Phr NY (b ph ~Nv (O Ph. x cb Ph -NV (O ph ca)

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Question

**NITRATION OF PHENACETIN**

1. Arrange the following in the order of reactivity to electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction and explain:
- (a) **Ph–Cl**
- (b) **Ph–CHO**
- (c) **Ph–CH₃**
- (d) **Ph–N⁺(CH₃)₃**

2. Arrange the following in the order of reactivity to electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction:
- (a) ![Ph-NH₂](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='%7Bwidth%7D' height='%7Bheight%7D' viewBox='0 0 %7Bwidth%7D %7Bheight%7D' id='ph%C3%A9nylamine'%3E%3Ctext font-size='14px' x='0' y='15'%3EPh–NH₂%3C/text%3E%3C/svg%3E)
- (b) ![Ph-NR₂](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='%7Bwidth%7D' height='%7Bheight%7D' viewBox='0 0 %7Bwidth%7D %7Bheight%7D' id='ph%C3%A9nylamine'%3E%3Ctext font-size='14px' x='0' y='15'%3EPh–NH(R)%3C/text%3E%3C/svg%3E)
- (c) ![Ph-C=O-H](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='%7Bwidth%7D' height='%7Bheight%7D' viewBox='0 0 %7Bwidth%7D %7Bheight%7D'%3E%3Ctext font-size='14px' x='0' y='15'%3EPh–COH%3C/text%3E%3C/svg%3E)
- (d) ![Ph-S-R](data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='%7Bwidth%

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