Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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Neurotransmitters are released by_____ .
a. axon terminals c. dendrites
b. a neuron cell body d. glial cells
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- Which of the following is/are found only in the PNS? a. Nerves b. Astrocytes c. Myelin d. Lipofuscin e. Unmyelinated axonsarrow_forwardOn what part of the neuron are NT receptors typically located? If the activated NT receptors cause channels to open or change thus changing the diffusion of ions, what type of potential will this initially produce? A.Resting B.Graded C.Action D.Homeostaticarrow_forwardThe axons of myelinated neurons are imbedded in a protective covering of A. Schwann cells B. gray matter. C. nodes of Ranvier D. synaptic knobs.arrow_forward
- The cells responsible for the transmission of the nerveimpulse are ________. a. neuronsb. oligodendrocytesc. astrocytesd. microgliaarrow_forwardWhich of the following is true about the conduction of action potentials? a. Thicker axons are faster because there is more surface area on thicker axons. b. Myelin speeds conduction because the glial cells add voltage gated Na+ channels to the neuron. c. Diffusion of Na+ ions between the Nodes of Ranvier happens faster than the wave of opening and closing membrane proteins can travel. d. Neurons that don’t have myelin sheaths undergo saltatory conduction e. Action potentials move slowly.arrow_forwardA drug is called an agonist if it ________.a. blocks a receptorb. interferes with neurotransmitter reuptakec. acts like the endogenous neurotransmitter bybinding to its receptord. blocks the voltage-gated calcium ion channelarrow_forward
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