Naturalists find that the populations of some kinds of predatory animals vary periodically. Assume that the population of foxes in a certain forest varies sinusoidally with time. Records started being kept when time t = 0 years. A minimum number of foxes, 200 foxes, occurred when t = 2.9 years. The next maximum, 800 foxes, occurred at t = 5.1 years. Researchers used this data to construct a function to model the population, p, as a function of time, t. The function they created is: :) + 500. P = 300 sin р 5л 11 -t 20л 11 Foxes are declared to be an endangered species when their population drops below 300. At what time t > 0 were the foxes first endangered? Round to the nearest tenth of a year. The foxes are never going to be endangered. 6.7 years 2.3 years 3.5 years

Calculus For The Life Sciences
2nd Edition
ISBN:9780321964038
Author:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Publisher:GREENWELL, Raymond N., RITCHEY, Nathan P., Lial, Margaret L.
Chapter3: The Derivative
Section3.4: Definition Of The Derivative
Problem 50E
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Naturalists find that the populations of some kinds of predatory animals vary
periodically. Assume that the population of foxes in a certain forest varies
sinusoidally with time. Records started being kept when time t = 0 years. A minimum
number of foxes, 200 foxes, occurred when t = 2.9 years. The next maximum, 800
foxes, occurred at t = 5.1 years. Researchers used this data to construct a function to
model the population, p, as a function of time, t. The function they created is:
p = 300 sin( t
5л
11
+ 500.
20л
11
Foxes are declared to be an endangered species when their population drops below
300. At what time t > 0 were the foxes first endangered? Round to the nearest tenth
of a year.
The foxes are never going to be endangered.
6.7 years
2.3 years
3.5 years
Transcribed Image Text:Naturalists find that the populations of some kinds of predatory animals vary periodically. Assume that the population of foxes in a certain forest varies sinusoidally with time. Records started being kept when time t = 0 years. A minimum number of foxes, 200 foxes, occurred when t = 2.9 years. The next maximum, 800 foxes, occurred at t = 5.1 years. Researchers used this data to construct a function to model the population, p, as a function of time, t. The function they created is: p = 300 sin( t 5л 11 + 500. 20л 11 Foxes are declared to be an endangered species when their population drops below 300. At what time t > 0 were the foxes first endangered? Round to the nearest tenth of a year. The foxes are never going to be endangered. 6.7 years 2.3 years 3.5 years
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