ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Name the demand side policy that has tax and government spending as it's main instruments
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- If a tax is imposed on a market with inelastic supply, how is the burden of the tax distributed? Question 17Answer a. Sellers will bear most of the burden of the tax if the demand is elastic. b. Buyers will bear most of the burden of the tax if the demand is inelastic. c. Buyers will bear most of the burden of the tax if the demand is elastic. d. Sellers will bear most of the burden of the tax if the demand is inelastic.arrow_forwardIf taxes are a cost of doing business and are built into the price of goods and sevices, who actually pays those taxes?arrow_forwardThe Nobel prize winning economist Milton Friedman liked to tell this story: There once was a town where thanks to expansive fiscal policy in Washington, the town had more money to fix roads and build bridges. The construction workers on those projects splurged on steak dinners every Friday, the meat for which they bought at the local butcher shop. The butcher was thrilled by increased sales of meat, as was the butcher's wholesale supplier. In fact, the butcher's supplier tried to put in bigger orders but it wasn't possible to buy more because the slaughterhouses were caught short, too. The result? Higher prices for meat got passed up from the slaughterhouse to the wholesaler to the butcher to the construction workers. With the possible exception of the owners of cattle, nobody was happy. Now a news reporter heard about surging steak prices in the town and decided to write a story about what was happening. Since the initial increase in meat prices was seen in the price of meat sold by…arrow_forward
- What is your take on the amount of money politicians spend on political campaigns? Does it have a positive/negative impact on the economy?arrow_forwardA new elected government want to reform its tax system. As an economist you are hired to advise the government how to design a better tax system. Give your recommendation on factors that government need to consider if they want to implement the better tax system. Add specific example or case for each factor you recommend to governmentarrow_forwardWhat is the relation between elasticity and tax incidence? Question 8 options: Only the elasticity of supply affects who carries the burden of the tax Only the elasticity of demand affects who carries the burden of the tax The elasticities of demand and supply both affect who 'carries the burden of the tax' (tax incidence) There is no relation between elasticities and tax incidencearrow_forward
- Describe the three distinct terms to describe the tax rates?arrow_forwardWhat items are part of mandatory spending in the federal government?arrow_forwardThe largest source of revenue for the federal government is ? A.corporate income taxes. B. the sales tax C. excise taxes D. individual income taxes E. the value added taxarrow_forward
- How can tax incidences have a positive and negative impact on the economy?arrow_forwardThe following five individuals have different utility functions over food (good x) and clothing (good y): 1) u₁(x, y) = 3x²y 2) u₂(x, y) = 2√x + y 3) Uz(x, y) = x0.6y0.4 4) u₁(x, y) = x² + y² 1 5) us(x, y) = x + 3y For each of these people: a) Compute their marginal utilities of good x, MUx = Ju(x,y) MU, = ду du(x,y) ax b) Check whether the property of "more is better" is satisfied for both goods? Explain. [Hint: Check whether marginal utilities are positive assuming positive amounts of good x and good y] ƏMUX əx and marginal utility of good y, c) Does the marginal utility of good x diminish, remain constant, or increase as each of the individuals buys more x? Explain. [Hint: There are 2 ways to do it: 1) visually check what happens to the expression of MUx when x increases (does it decrease, keep constant or decrease?); or 2) take the partial derivative of this marginal utility with respect to x, that is ƏMUx .aMUX ƏMUX If 0, the marginal utility of x is increasing in x] d) Does the…arrow_forward←05 Survey Junkie 17 Gmail C https:/Assign W 2 https://highschools.foolproofonline.info/modules/taxes/board13.php YouTube Maps Dashboard - HMH Ed Okay, more Practice Questions: This is: Identify the type of tax for each example. Example 1: You are charged this tax by the federal government on your yearly pay. O Income Tax. O Sales Tax. O Property Tax. O Excise Tax. This is: Example 2: You own a piece of property and receive a tax bill from the state each year. O Income Tax. O Sales Tax. O Property Tax. O Excise Tax. EN Anglais (ats-Unis) E $ 4 0.6.76 Edmen w foolpro Cc X R 5 T Y & 7 F9 8arrow_forward
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