Name and Draw the structures of all possible chemical (Electrophilic aromatic substitution) reactions of the phenol compound namely; a. Halogenation (Chlorination or Bromination) b. Nitration c. Sulphonation

Q: Write mechanism of halogenation of benzene and explain each step of reaction

A: For halogenation of benzene, halogen is reacted with benzene in presence of a Lewis acid(like…

Q: - Aromatic or not ? with give the reasons?

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Q: Write down the reduction reaction of each molecule using appropriate reagents, listing the following…

A: The reduction of the given compounds are shown below: 1. The reaction of aldehyde in the presence of…

Q: How are cyclopropanes synthesized from alkenes using carbene reactants and how is the mechanism…

A: Synthesis of cyclopropanes from alkenes:Cyclopropanes can be easily prepared from alkenes by using…

Q: Complete the missing structures in the Cannizzaro reaction below. кон aq phase organic phase H*

A: The question is based on the concept of organic Reaction. we have been given cannizzaro reaction. We…

Q: Is the crude (non-crystallized) acetanilide pure? Why or why not?  Is the crystallized acetanilide…

A: Any crude compound like acetanilide can't be ultra pure . Because it contain lots of impurities…

Q: Explain why benzene will good recrystallizing Solvent based on the strudure NOT be a 8 the stilt…

A: Interpretation-  We have to explain why benzene will not be a good recrystillizing solvent based on…

Q: Disiamylborane adds only once to alkynes by virtue of its two bulky secondary isoamylgroups.…

A: Disiamylborane is an organoborane compound. It is represented by Sia2BH. It is used for…

Q: (a) Draw a specific organic reaction for the halohydrin formation addition reaction of alkenes. (b)…

A: Here we have to predict major and minor product formed by the halohydrin formation addition reaction…

Q: Give the structures of the compounds which would be formed when B and C  react separately with…

A: 1.bromine reacts with ethene, the electropholic addition reaction occurs.  Both b and c are cis and…

Q: Chlorobenzene give reaction with kmno4 or not??

A: KMnO4 or Potassium permanganate is a very powerful oxidizing agent that can directly any alkyl group…

Q: Write a series of reaction leading to parabromoethylbenzene, beginning with benzene and using other…

A: Structure of Para-bromoethylbenzene is shown below,

Q: Oxidation-reduction in two different ways, using appropriate reagents and reactions with…

A: Benzaldehyde oxidation reaction = Conversion of benzaldehyde to benzoic acid

Q: What are the various synthesis of linear, branched, and/or cyclic ethers? Show reaction schemes,…

A: Ethers are organic compounds which contain an oxygen atom bonded to two alkyl or aryl groups. Ethers…

Q: Outline the synthesis of 2-pentyne from acetylene and any other needed organic or inorganic

A: The reaction scheme is generally framed by considering the factors like atom availability and…

Q: 3. It is required to introduce a halogen group to a five membered ring, thiophene. Discuss the…

A: When an atom of a cyclic hydrocarbon is replaced by a heteroatom such as nitrogen, oxygen, and…

Q: (b) Discuss about the stability factors of the reaction intermediates, which involved in a name…

A: The answer is as follows:

Q: How to prepare dicyclopentylether from cyclopentene??

A: Preparation of dicyclopentylether from cyclopetene

Q: Which of the statements below is true regarding the reactivity of benzene?   a.   Substitution is…

A: Given,  Which of the statements below is true regarding the reactivity of benzene? Options are :…

Q: (a) Draw a specific organic reaction for the hydrohalogenation addition reaction of alkenes. (b)…

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Q: fill in the blanks. If there are unshared pairs of electrons on the atoms directly attached to the…

A: Explanation-  1) Electron donating groups cause the second subtituent to add on to the para or ortho…

Q: Can the following alkanes (A and B) be synthesized from the same alkene via a hydrogenation…

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Q: 1. The acid catalyzed synthesis of diethyl ether occurs via and Sn2 reaction although a protic…

A: The given reaction is the synthesis of diethyl ether through the SN2 mechanism. First of all, one…

Q: Select the method that would be successful in producing the given product in good yield starting…

A: A chemical reaction that involves the treatment of an alkyl halide with a benzene ring in the…

Q: Show how to convert carboxylic acids to other functional groups, and devisemultistep syntheses using…

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Q: What was the starting alkyne and the corresponding reagents for the formation of (this is acetylide…

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Q: (a) Draw a specific organic reaction for the hydroboration-oxidation addition reaction of alkenes.…

A: Hydroboration oxidation give antimorkonikov product...

Q: LINH, ethanol 18. What is the major product? а. b. d. not a.-c.

A: This reaction is an example of Birch reduction.

Q: experiment involves Friedel- Crafts acylation. How can sulfuric acid be used as an alternative

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Q: Give two (2) examples of reactions for each of the types of organic reactions: substitution,…

A: The solution of the question is given:

Q: Explain the following terms, make sure to include chemical structures as examples. a.)…

A: The addition reaction consists of two types of addition reaction such as syn-addition and…

Q: what is  the reaction in order to synthesize 1 - propanol from 1-chloropentane

A: 1-propanol has 3 C atoms, whereas 1-chloropentane 5C atoms. So we have to reduce the number of C…

Q: Describe electrophilic substitution reaction of aromatic system with one example

A: In electrophilic aromatic substitution reaction hydrogen atom is attached to an aromatic system…

Q: (a) Draw a specific organic reaction for the halogenation addition reaction of alkenes. (b) Also…

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Q: Explain the substituent effect on  properties of selected molecules such as resonance stability,…

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Q: Benzene is often produced as a side product during Grignard reactions using phenylmagnesium bromide.…

A: The chemical equations should be balanced in accordance with the law of conservation of mass. This…

Q: Explain the chemistry of the carbonyl group (direct addition of nucleophiles and addition with…

A: We have to explain the chemistry of the carbonyl group that is direct addition of nucleophiles and…

Q: By which substitution mechanism (SN1 or SN2) did the reaction occur? How did you know? For what…

A: The reaction is happened via SN1 mechanism. In SN1 mechanism first leaving group leaves in rate…

Q: write the reaction of the action of methyl-2, bromo-2-propane with hot KOH solution. a) Name the…

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Q: Using the principles described in this course, explain (using sentences and drawings) why…

A: The more stable the carbocation ,the lower the activation energy for reaching that inter mediate…

Q: a. What alkene monomer is required to form this polymer? b. Give the stepwise mechanism for the…

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Q: Please propose a synthesis of the target molecule using as many steps or reagents and answer these…

A: In this question, we have to find out the correct answer of given problem by the help of the…

Q: 2. (a) Define fused heterocyclic compounds with an examples. Write the structure and uses of Furar,…

A: Since you have asked multiple question, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Complete the reaction scheme

A: Alkene gives alkylhalide with HBr addition, it is an example for electrophilic addition reaction…

Diol

In chemistry there are so many chemical compounds that have a hydroxyl group but a chemical compound having two hydroxyl groups (-OH) is termed as a diol. It also implies the presence of two alcohols whereas polyols contain two or more than two hydroxyl groups (-OH). Glycol or 1,2-diol is an aliphatic diol that has two alcohol groups on adjacent carbon atoms. In industries, the most commonly used diol is ethylene glycol.